Who Do I Call to Remove Lead Pipes?

Rid your home of lead ASAP

woman getting a glass of tap water
Photo: Atlas / Adobe Stock
woman getting a glass of tap water
Photo: Atlas / Adobe Stock
Kate Fann
Written by Kate Fann
Contributing Writer
Updated December 5, 2023
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The presence of lead pipes in residential plumbing systems raises significant concerns due to the potential health risks associated with lead exposure. If you are in pursuit of a safer and healthier living environment, you may be wondering, "Who do I call to remove lead pipes?" Understanding which are the right professionals to engage in this specialized task is essential to ensure a safe and effective process that complies with regulations, mitigates health risks, and safeguards the wellbeing of occupants. As a homeowner, you have a few options to consider.

Benefits of Hiring a Lead Abatement Professional to Remove Lead Pipes

Local lead abatement professionals are trained and equipped to handle specific challenges associated with lead removal, including removing lead pipes. Here are some of their key advantages:

  • Specialized knowledge: Professionals trained in lead abatement possess a distinct skill set for handling materials that contain lead. They have extensive knowledge of the proper protocols and techniques for removing lead pipes while minimizing the risk of contamination.

  • Safety practices: Exposure to lead can be a significant health hazard, particularly for expectant mothers and young children. Lead abatement professionals take every measure possible to ensure the safety of all involved parties during the removal process, using specialized equipment, implementing containment measures, and strictly adhering to safety protocols.

  • Regulation compliance: Complying with regulations and guidelines from local, state, and federal authorities is crucial when it comes to lead abatement. To avoid legal entanglements and potential fines, it is wise to engage the services of a professional who can ensure that the removal process is carried out in compliance with all relevant regulations.

  • Reduced liability: Hiring a lead abatement professional who is both licensed and certified can greatly decrease your liability in the event of any complications associated with lead exposure either during or after the removal procedure. These professionals are equipped with insurance coverage and certifications that exemplify their dedication to providing top-notch work.

  • Clearance testing: Once the removal process has been completed, professionals carry out clearance testing to verify that the area is free of lead contamination. This crucial testing provides the necessary assurance that the removal process was successful and that the environment is safe for occupants.

Can I DIY Removing Lead Pipes?

close up of rusty lead pipe
Photo: wakila / iStock / Getty Images

Removing lead pipes is a challenging and hazardous undertaking that requires careful consideration of the health risks associated with lead exposure. While it is feasible to attempt it on your own, there are significant challenges that must be taken into account. If you are contemplating DIY lead pipe removal, keep the following factors in mind:

  • Health risks: Exposure to lead can result in serious health repercussions, particularly for children, expectant mothers, and pets. In the case of vulnerable members in the household, it is imperative to adopt additional safety measures to mitigate the exposure. It may be worthwhile to temporarily relocate those at risk during the removal process. Additionally, undertaking DIY lead removal activities without sufficient caution elevates the probability of exposure. Utilize appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and adhere to safety protocols to minimize risks.

  • Compliance: Compliance with specific regulations for lead removal is imperative at the local, state, and federal levels. It is essential to be informed of all applicable regulations to avoid legal ramifications and financial penalties.

  • Testing: It is recommended that you conduct a comprehensive test to confirm the presence of lead in your pipes before starting the removal process. While DIY lead testing kits are available, hiring a certified professional is advisable for more accurate results.

  • Alternative water sources: When removing lead pipes that supply drinking water, secure an alternative water source during the removal process. This may require utilizing bottled water or connecting to a temporary water supply.

  • Safe disposal: Materials containing lead that are removed must be disposed of as hazardous waste in compliance with local regulations. Failing to dispose of them properly could result in severe environmental repercussions and legal penalties.

Can I Hire a Plumber to Remove Lead Pipes?

plumber removing lead pipe
Photo: The Toidi / Adobe Stock

Although plumbers possess a broad range of skills and knowledge regarding water systems and different types of pipes, the extraction of lead pipes presents unique difficulties that require specialized training and certifications in lead abatement. It may not always be feasible for plumbers to undertake such tasks if they lack the right skill set.

To help you determine whether a plumber is the right choice for you, consider the potential advantages:

  • Plumbing expertise: With their specialized knowledge of water systems and pipes, plumbers possess the necessary expertise to handle all plumbing-related issues. They have an in-depth understanding of the intricacies of plumbing systems and are likely well-versed in the nuances of lead pipes.

  • Replacement of entire system: Should you have plans to upgrade your entire plumbing system with modern lead-free pipes, a proficient plumber can efficiently handle the removal and replacement process., as long as they have the knowledge. This can reduce the number of professionals you need to hire for the job.

  • Local regulations: Before considering a plumber for lead pipe removal, consult local regulations and determine whether specific certifications or licenses are necessary. In certain locations, plumbers may be authorized to execute lead-related duties without the need for extra certifications. 

Can I Hire a General Contractor to Remove Lead Pipes?

Although a general contractor may be able to handle some parts of a lead pipe removal project, it is important to evaluate their proficiency in lead abatement and their capability to guarantee a safe and lawful removal process. In instances where there is any doubt, or when the project entails substantial lead contamination, it is strongly advised to seek guidance from a certified lead abatement specialist to guarantee the protection of residents and adherence to regulations.

As each general contractor varies greatly in their skill set, you want to evaluate each professional closely before considering them for the project. Here are a few reasons why hiring a general contractor may be beneficial:

  • Project management skills: With their expertise in project management, general contractors have the ability to effectively coordinate various components of a construction project, such as plumbing work and consultation with lead abatement specialists to replace your plumbing. When you enlist the services of a general contractor, you are afforded the convenience of having a singular point of contact for the entirety of your project. This facilitates streamlined communication and coordination of tasks.

  • Familiarity with building codes: General contractors are often knowledgeable about the building codes and regulations that apply to your location. It is, however, essential to ensure that the general contractor understands and adheres to the specific local regulations that govern the removal of lead pipes.

  • Extensive plumbing experience: If you are committed to hiring a general contractor, choose one with extensive plumbing experience. Many contractors will have some specializations, and a plumber contractor would certainly be a better choice for this project.

  • Lead abatement knowledge: It is crucial to verify that the general contractor possesses a comprehensive understanding of the necessary lead abatement protocols, as well as the potential health hazards connected with lead exposure.

How Do Lead Abatement Professionals Remove Lead Pipes?

To remove lead pipes safely, a lead abatement professional begins with a thorough assessment in which the extent of lead contamination and potential risks are identified. The professional then implements effective containment measures, sealing off the work area, utilizing negative air pressure, and using specialized equipment like HEPA vacuums to prevent the spread of lead particles and dust during removal. Meticulous procedures are followed during the actual removal, utilizing proper protective equipment and tools to minimize lead exposure.

The approach to removal may vary, ranging from the selective removal of specific segments to the replacement of the entire plumbing system, depending on the extent of contamination discovered. To get at the lead-containing pipes, various access points such as existing openings, crawl spaces, or basements are used. In certain cases, professionals may need to cut into walls or floors to reach and replace affected plumbing.

The level of disruption encountered during the removal process is determined by the home's layout and the degree of lead contamination. For minor replacements, the disruption is limited to the affected areas, while the entire plumbing system's replacement may involve more extensive cutting and subsequent repairs, causing greater disturbance to the living space. Qualified professionals will prioritize minimizing aesthetic damage while ensuring the complete and safe removal of lead pipes. No matter what method is required, the professional will fully cover the remediation plan and any steps the homeowner needs to take to ensure their safety during removal.

Post-removal, thorough cleaning procedures are implemented to eliminate any remaining lead residues, and clearance testing is conducted to ensure the area is free from lead contamination. The professional will then appropriately dispose of any lead-contaminated materials as required by the local government.

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Learn more about our contributor
Kate Fann
Written by Kate Fann
Contributing Writer
Kate Fann is a content writer with ten years of online writing experience, taking a specialized focus on strategic SEO.
Kate Fann is a content writer with ten years of online writing experience, taking a specialized focus on strategic SEO.
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