15 Types of Ceiling Textures to Take Your Ceiling Game From Flat to Fabulous

Add a little texture to your life with these stylish ceiling ideas

A person painting a ceiling
Photo: gilaxia / E+ / Getty Images
A person painting a ceiling
Photo: gilaxia / E+ / Getty Images
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When done right, ceilings can completely transform a room's look and feel. From subtle patterns to bold designs, ceiling textures add dimension, style, and personality to your space. They also hide ceiling imperfections and dampen sound. Here are 15 unforgettable types of ceiling textures, including popcorn, orange peel, skip trowel, knockdown, and stippled.

1. Popcorn 

Popcorn ceilings might remind you of a certain era (the 1950s to ’80s, to be exact), but they’re popular for a reason. Their rough, bumpy appearance, which can resemble the texture of popcorn or cottage cheese, is great for soundproofing. It’s easy for local ceiling companies to apply, too, adding to its appeal. Contractors create them by mixing drywall compound and polystyrene particles.

ProsCons
Great sound absorptionChallenging to clean
Hides imperfectionsCan look outdated
Easy to applyDifficult and messy to remove or repair
Adds visual interestCan contain asbestos in older homes

Best for: 

  • Soundproofing homes

  • Hiding ceiling defects

2. Orange Peel 

Picture the surface of an orange with small, flat-topped bumps—that’s what orange peel ceiling texture looks like. It’s a mixture of thin drywall mud sprayed at a high velocity onto ceilings and walls. It has a more subtle texture than popcorn ceilings but adds visual interest without being overpowering.

ProsCons
Easy to applyDifficult to dust and clean
Hides minor surface issuesCan chip or crack if damaged
Subtle, modern, and visually pleasingProvides less soundproofing than bumpier textures

Best for: 

  • Homes with modern, minimalist decor

  • High-traffic areas like hallways that are prone to scuffing

  • DIY projects

3. Skip Trowel

Skip trowel texture has a plastered, stucco-like appearance. Contractors create it by spreading drywall mud with a trowel in a sweeping motion. This specialty application gives ceilings an old-world depth and artisan-like quality.

ProsCons
Looks customNeeds skilled application
Covers visual blemishesMore expensive than simple applications
Durable and resists crackingTime-consuming to create

Best for:

  • High-end homes with sophisticated textures and decor

  • Mediterranean-style homes 

  • Homeowners who want a handcrafted look

Pro Tip

Drywall is the most cost-effective material for ceilings. We do a lot of beaded ceilings or ceilings with car siding (paneling with a V-shaped groove down the middle) that can be stained or painted. Both methods add detail and give a higher-end finish.

Ken Bennett
General Contractor, Home Experts, LLC

4. Knockdown

A person creating a knockdown ceiling texture
Photo: BanksPhotos / E+ / Getty Images

Like skip trowel texturing, knockdown texture features wide swaths of texture and flat sections. Contractors use a sprayed drywall compound that they then knock down with a trowel, creating a mottled, flattened look.

ProsCons
Hides minor imperfectionsHard to DIY and requires skilled application
Looks like stuccoCan attract dust
Provides some soundproofingHarder to wipe clean than smooth ceilings

Best for: 

  • Homes with soft, rustic decor benefitting from a balance of textured and flat ceilings

5. Stippled 

Create a stippled ceiling texture with a stipple brush (a brush with coarse hair or filaments attached to a solid base) to make small peaks or ridges. Stippled ceilings are dramatic, add a rustic and uneven look to surfaces, and can easily hide visual flaws like cracks in drywall seams.

ProsCons
Great for hiding imperfections and flawsDifficult to clean
Dramatic and custom look Can look dated with modern decor
Relatively easy to DIYEven texture requires practice

Best for: 

  • Ceilings with surface issues or major flaws

  • Rustic and country-style homes that benefit from an organic texture

  • DIYers who want to create texture without advanced tools

6. Swirled 

Swirl texture is a repeated circular or half-circle pattern that contractors make using a sponge or trowel. It’s eye-catching and decorative and gives ceilings a one-of-a-kind, custom appearance. It packs a lot of patterns, so it can overwhelm some small spaces or heavily decorated rooms.

ProsCons
Unique, decorative, and custom lookNot a DIYable project
Adds visual interest to large, open spacesCan feel outdated next to modern decor
Hides repaired ceiling damageHard to repair or redo sections

Best for: 

  • Large ceilings in open rooms and entryways

  • Older homes that need more character

  • Homeowners who want a vintage or specific aesthetic

7. Lace

A room with lace ceiling texture
Photo: Tatsiana Volkava / Moment / Getty Images

Fancy, intricate, and attention-grabbing—lace texture is rare and stands out. Skilled contractors create the effect by applying two layers of drywall compound (a base layer topped by a lace-like pattern). It adds visual impact to ceilings, and the pattern possibilities are almost limitless.

ProsCons
Beautiful, intricate designs in the textureDifficult and time-consuming to apply
Perfect fit for decorative spacesRequires professional application
Hides ceiling defectsCollects dust and is challenging to clean

Best for: 

  • Formal and decorative spaces

  • Rooms benefitting from bold and artistic statement ceilings

  • Homeowners who want ceilings with bold visual appeal

8. Comb 

Comb ceiling texture has a distinctive and repeating fan-like appearance that professionals create by dragging a toothed tool through a wet drywall compound. Custom looks are made within the texture with different patterns and tools varying in size.

ProsCons
Adds geometric, artistic detailCan be time-consuming to apply
Customizable sizes and patternsLooks too harsh or rigid in some spaces
DIYers can do it with a little practiceDifficult to clean
Good for hiding minor faults Even patterns take time to perfect

Best for: 

  • Homeowners who want to add artistic flair to their homes

  • DIYers who are up for a moderate challenge

  • Homes with contemporary decor that complements geometric patterns

9. Spray Sand 

Spray sand texture is subtle and relatively easy to apply—all it takes is spraying a mixture of sand and drywall compound onto the ceiling. Its rough, gritty appearance hides minor imperfections and adds slight dimension to ceilings.

ProsCons
Looks subtle, modern, and naturalRequires a specific sprayer for application
Easy to paint overCan flake or chip over time
Cost-effective and easy to applyOffers limited soundproofing

Best for: 

  • Homeowners who want some texture (but not as much as popcorn ceilings)

  • Modern homes

  • Budget-friendly ceiling upgrades that are still stylish

10. Sand Swirl

Sand swirl texture blends spray sand and swirl techniques, giving ceilings a gritty texture that appears to roll in waves. In most cases, contractors mix sand with paint or drywall compound and then apply it to the ceiling using a roller or brush to create a swirled pattern. It adds dimension without heavy ridges or indentations, so it’s a happy medium between smooth and heavily textured finishes.

ProsCons
Simple and wallet-friendly to applyNot as decorative as bolder patterns
Subtle and modernLimited soundproofing
Hides defects without a lot of textureGritty texture may not appeal to all homeowners

Best for: 

  • Homeowners who want a budget-friendly and minimalist look

  • Ceilings that need some texture to hide flaws

  • DIYers who want an easier-to-apply texture that doesn’t require special equipment

11. Slap Brush 

Applicators create slap brush texture, also called crow’s feet or panda paw, by painting on a thin layer of drywall compound and using a stiff brush to slap the surface. This leaves behind irregular, fan-shaped patterns. This technique adds a lot of dimension and visual interest and can be very dramatic, depending on the type, size, and stiffness of the brush.

ProsCons
Bold, dramatic, and visually interestingRequires more labor than simple textures
Can hide larger flawsCan look busy in minimalist rooms
Customizable patternsDifficult to keep dust-free

Best for: 

  • Larger ceilings that need added character or bold texture

  • Homes with country-style or rustic decor

  • Homeowners who want a pop of flair

12. Floral

Close-up of a flower ceiling texture
Photo: ra-photos / E+ / Getty Images

Like lace texture, floral texture adds an ornate, sometimes whimsical and busy, decorative element to rooms. It can be subtle or over the top, depending on the size of the pattern. It can also be used to create a romantic, vintage-inspired focal point.

ProsCons
Ornate and visually strikingRequires time and precision to apply
Add a vintage, romantic feelRequires professional application
Easy to customize the size and patternNot suitable for many homes or decor styles

Best for: 

  • Homes with a vintage or ornate style

  • Formal sitting rooms or bedrooms

  • Rooms with a ceiling meant to be the decorative focal point

13. Tree Bark 

Nature lovers and homeowners who like bold, rustic patterns should consider a tree bark ceiling texture. Contractors create this earthy look by applying drywall compound in ridges or layers with a specialized roller or trowel. It can be a fitting choice for cabins, log homes, porches, or homes with biophilic designs.

ProsCons
Rustic, natural, and unusual lookDeep grooves are challenging to clean
Durable and long-lastingTime-consuming and difficult to apply and repair
Great for natural, earthy home decorCan overwhelm small spaces or minimalist homes

Best for: 

  • Log cabins and homes with an earthy and natural decor style

  • Large and open spaces needing more texture

  • Homeowners who want nature-inspired statement ceilings

14. Shoelace 

Intricate, unique, and highly textured all describe shoelace ceilings. The creative, sometimes busy, and overlapping loops resemble shoelaces. Ceiling pros move a toothed tool or towel in crisscrossing patterns over a wet drywall compound. The result is web-like, overlapping designs that add depth, movement, and visual interest. Although this texture can easily overwhelm small spaces and won’t look right for every home, shoelace texture can be a design-savvy way to add a playful touch to playrooms, kids’ bedrooms, and artsy spaces.

ProsCons
Intricate and eye-catchingDifficult to apply consistently
Adds texture and depth to ceilingsUniform patterns require skilled application
Hides flaws Time-consuming to apply
Great for creative, playful spacesWon’t fit all homes or styles

Best for: 

  • Bold and creative spaces like children’s rooms and playrooms

  • Homeowners who want playful and distinctive designs in their homes 

15. Flat

An open space living room with a flat ceiling
Photo: hikesterson / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images

Flat or smooth ceilings have no texture—in fact, contractors have to work to create a completely smooth surface with no lines or bumps. Sometimes called sheetrock ceiling texture, it gives ceilings a clean, minimalist look that can complement modern homes. They’re surprisingly time-consuming to apply since their flawless finish will highlight any blemishes in the ceiling surface or application.

ProsCons
Simple and modern appearanceMore challenging to hide flaws
Reflects more light than bumpy texturesTime-consuming and costly to apply
Versatile look suits any decorMore difficult to repair

Best for: 

  • Bold, modern, and simple interiors

  • Homes that benefit from an elegant, understated ceiling that lets other design elements shine

  • Darker rooms that need more light reflected from the ceiling

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