Who Installs Trench Drains?

An excavator can really get into the trenches of drainage

man digging a trench in yard
Photo: William J. Adams / Adobe Stock
man digging a trench in yard
Photo: William J. Adams / Adobe Stock
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If your yard is in dire need of some water flow management, you’ve probably looked into a trench drain. But who installs trench drains? Excavation companies are the go-to for all things trench related, but you have a few viable options. We'll show you which local pros to consider if you need to install a trench drain.

Benefits of Hiring an Excavation Company to Install a Trench Drain

Excavation companies are trenching masters, so they’re perfectly equipped to dig a trench and add a drain to your property. Here’s why you should hire these pros.

Trench Expertise

A local excavation pro specializes in digging trenches and ensures the job is done safely and according to your needs. They know how to use heavy trenching machinery needed for trenching and can get the trench to the perfect length and depth for your drain. Plus, their experience means they’re experts at avoiding utility lines and minimizing damage to your landscape.

Logistics

The pros have plenty of experience navigating excavation and plumbing permits. They’ll know when a permit is needed, where to get it, and how much it costs.

You Get Your Weekend Back

If you try to DIY, it’ll take you a lot more time than it would an excavation pro. You have to learn how to use heavy machinery, to start. Then, you have to figure out exactly how the drain installation process works. 

Can I Hire a Landscaper to Install a Trench Drain?

Landscapers handle all types of outdoor work, including controlling water flows. Because beautifying yards and other outdoor areas is their forte, landscape contractors can also make a trench drain blend into your yard so that it doesn't stick out like a sore thumb (and not the green kind). Not only will you have a functional trench drain, but you can also have a magazine-worthy garden.

Can I Hire a Plumber to Install a Trench Drain?

Plumbers are experts at installing drains and can also assess your entire outdoor plumbing infrastructure. They’re no stranger to digging a trench for plumbing needs. They are a solid option if excavation pros are unavailable.

How Do Excavation Companies Install Trench Drains?

outdoor home sewer
Photo: middelveld / istock / Getty Images

The excavation pro will assess the drainage area, checking for risk factors like pipeworks, electrical wires, and tree roots. This helps them find a suitable area to install the trench drain so that they don’t run into any utility lines. (You can also call the 811 Call-Before-You-Dig hotline ahead of the project to save them some work.)

Next, they’ll mark the area where they’ll be installing the drain and begin trenching. They can use any number of excavation tools, including a mini excavator, depending on how big the drain will be. They’ll work slowly yet efficiently through the soil until the trench is fully dug. After they’ve finished the trench, they’ll follow these steps to install the drain:

  1. Create and level a base for the drain using gravel, rocks, or other suitable materials.

  2. Secure the drainpipe, followed by the trench drain. 

  3. Pour gravel into the trench to prevent pooling.

  4. Place the grate over the trench. 

  5. Test the trench drain for leaks and seal them. 

  6. Install the cover.

How Much Does It Cost to Install a Trench Drain?

Hiring a pro to install a trench drain costs $30 to $100 per linear foot, or around $3,000 to $10,000 depending on size and complexity of the drain. Local rates vary, but hiring an excavation pro, plumber, or landscape contractor costs $45 to $200 per hour.

DIY vs. Hiring a Pro 

Digging a trench for a drain can be risky, labor-intensive, and time-consuming. Unless you’re 100% confident in your skills, you shouldn’t operate a trencher alone. Call a pro for help digging the drain’s trench. Some DIYers do feel confident in their ability to install a trench drain after an excavation pro has dug the trench for them, though.

There will be some soil disruption after this project, so unless you want to spend two days cleaning up dirt and straining your back, consider hiring a landscaping pro after you or your chosen expert installs the trench drain.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, you can install a trench drain if you already have concrete in your yard or garden. While it can complicate some aspects of the job and slightly run up the cost, it is doable. Residential trench drains can be easily retrofitted to outdoor areas with concrete without having to remove excessive amounts of your patio, pool area, or decorative walkways.

Trench drains have a bit of a reputation as being difficult to clean, so if there’s a massive rainstorm that leads to a lot of debris and gunk getting stuck in the drain, you’ll spend extra time cleaning it out. Plus, you definitely need to regularly clean the drain, heavy rainstorms or not, to keep it in good condition, adding an extra step to your cleaning to-do list.

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