Tools and Materials Needed to Install Concrete Pavers

Do yourself a favor—get these items before installing pavers

Luxurious home concrete slab patio
Photo: Iriana Shiyan / Adobe Stock
Luxurious home concrete slab patio
Photo: Iriana Shiyan / Adobe Stock
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Concrete pavers are durable and can be even stronger than poured concrete. In addition, they come in a range of sizes, colors, and shapes, allowing you to design the base of your patio with a look that pairs well with the rest of your home. They also have the bonus of being easy to clean and maintain; paver maintenance is a breeze. Installing concrete pavers is not a highly complex project for a seasoned DIYer, but make sure you have all the tools and materials handy to get the job done right. Read on to learn what you need to have on hand to install concrete pavers landscape with paver stones.

How Difficult Is Paver Installation?

If you’ve done a few home projects in the past and can handle shoveling many pounds of dirt, gravel, and sand over the course of a weekend, it’s not too difficult to install concrete pavers yourself. Plus, you’ll end up saving a fair amount of money; the labor cost to have pavers installed is between $50 and $80 per hour. If you decide to hire a professional, make sure to ask a patio paver contractor about their installation experience, licensing, schedule, and billing terms.

Tools Needed to Install Concrete Pavers

Worker laying pavers on sand foundation
Photo: Ivan Kmit / Adobe Stock

Having the right tools will ensure a seamless installation with the least amount of work—manufacturers built these items to get the job done, so put them to use! 

A Bobcat (optional)

If you need to demolish existing concrete, cement, or asphalt before putting your new pavers in place, a Bobcat can take care of the job quickly. 

Wheelbarrow

You can use a wheelbarrow to both haul off debris and move sand or soil into the area you wish to place the pavers.

Shovels

Flat and pointed shovels are necessary to dig out and remove fill. In addition, you will need them to spread topsoil and sand.

Compactor

Rent a plate compactor to tamp down the dirt. Most hardware stores will rent one for under $100 per day. For smaller jobs, a manual tamper will only set you back about $10 per day.

Level

Use a level to check that you’ve put down your subbase and sand evenly. In addition, make sure you have the right slope: a patio should slope away from the house with a 1-inch drop for every 4-feet. 

Bricklayer Gloves

These heavy-duty gloves will protect your hands and give you a solid grip when performing any of the laborious tasks involved in this project, from shoveling to carrying the pavers themselves.

Tape Measure

A must for almost any home project, a tape measure will come in handy when you need to note your space’s width, length, and depth.

Wood Stakes and String

Wood stakes and string are necessary to mark your project’s dimensions before you begin laying the pavers down.

Framing Square

This little tool will ensure you have mapped out a square area with your stakes and string. 

Lump Hammer

Sometimes called a mini-sledge, this tool will help you drive in wooden stakes or gingerly tap pavers in place. A rubber hammer is an alternative option that’s softer on the pavers if you’re worried about damaging them.

Leaf Blower

After installation, use a leaf blower to say sayonara to any excess sand.

Materials Needed to Install Concrete Pavers

Compatible Gravel

This gravel creates your patio’s subbase. After digging approximately 7 inches into the dirt, you’ll want to lay a 3-inch layer of gravel.

Landscape Fabric

Landscape fabric will help stop weeds from growing and create a layer between the gravel and the sand.

Fill or Concrete Sand

Concrete sand (also known as paver or fill sand) should spread out in a 1-inch layer over the landscape fabric. Don’t buy sandbox sand; it isn’t the same thing!

Polymeric Sand

Adding polymeric sand in between pavers after placing them will help keep them in place and prevent weeds from growing in the cracks. Sweep the sand into the joints and use a hand tamper to settle it down. 

Pavers

If you haven’t already chosen the best pavers, now is the time. This is the fun part: concrete pavers come in many different shapes and sizes to complement a range of designs. Make sure to buy a few extra to serve as replacements in case of future damage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Whether you decide to DIY paver installation or want to hire a pro, it’s smart to understand the process. First, you’ll need to prepare the area by clearing away grass and dirt. Next, you’ll add the paver base of gravel and sand before laying the pavers on top. You may need to cut pavers to fit your space or the landscaping design and add edging stones.

The best way to cut concrete pavers is with a circular saw or angle grinder, but you’ll need a diamond blade made for cutting masonry. If you have a lot of cuts to make, you may want to opt for a wet saw to cut your pavers instead. 

There should be a 1-inch thick layer of sand underneath your pavers in order to provide a proper base.

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