Metal Roofing Gauges Sizes: Compare 22, 24, 26, and 29

Get down with the thickness

Shiny silver roofs
Photo: Andrew Merry / Getty Images
Shiny silver roofs
Photo: Andrew Merry / Getty Images
Highlights
  • The most common gauges for metal roofing in the U.S. are 24 and 26 gauge.

  • Thicker metal roofing (lower gauges) resist denting and stand up to foot traffic better, but they’re more expensive.

  • Consider the climate in your area, the risk of tree debris falling on your roof, and the up-front cost to choose the best metal roofing gauge for your home.

Get quotes from up to 3 pros!
Enter a zip below and get matched to top-rated pros near you.
Geo Icon

Most homeowners gearing up to install a metal roof think long and hard about the style of metal roof they want and what metal suits them best, but the thickness often goes unnoticed. Metal roofing gauges make a big difference when it comes to longevity and up-front cost, so it’s another important factor to consider. Let’s discuss why metal roofing gauges matter and how you can make sure you get the right thickness for your home.

Why Does Metal Roof Gauge Matter?

Detail of metal roof
Photo: Escaflowne / E+ / Getty Images

Metal roof gauge matters because thicker metal stands up significantly better to impact, which means it dictates how long your roof will last and look like new. Local metal roof installers also price out the materials based, in part, on the thickness, with 22-gauge metal costing twice as much as 29-gauge metal. Not only does the gauge affect long-term curb appeal, but it also plays a crucial role in your up-front metal roof cost.

What’s the Standard Metal Roof Gauge?

There are two standard metal roofing gauges: 24-gauge and 26-gauge. Most homes have 26-gauge metal roofing, which balances durability with cost nicely. Homeowners in areas that see frequent hail storms or tornadoes and hurricanes that can blow debris onto their roofs more often go with 24-gauge metal for greater protection from dents and punctures.

How to Choose the Right Metal Roof Gauge for Your Home

There’s no one-size-fits-all metal roofing gauge, so you’ll have to take a few things into account to make sure you get the right thickness for your needs before hiring a roofer.

Climate

Climate is one of the most important things to consider when choosing a metal roofing thickness. If you live in a more moderate climate, 26-gauge metal, the thinner of the two standard gauges, should suit you just fine. You can opt for more affordable 29-gauge metal for sheds and outbuildings, where curb appeal isn’t a concern.

For more extreme climates, especially those that see heavy snowfall and hailstorms, a 24-gauge metal roof is the most popular option, as it will stand up to heavy loads and impact better without sustaining damage.

Cost

Thicker metal roofing gauges always cost more per square foot because the materials are more expensive. The table below includes measurements for the different gauges, as well as average costs to help you compare when measuring your roof.

Metal GaugeThickness (In.)Cost (per Sq. Ft.)
290.0135$4–$10
260.0179$10–$20
240.0239$15–$25
220.0299$20–$30

Tree Coverage

If you have trees covering all or part of your metal roof, you should consider upgrading to 24-gauge or even 22-gauge metal. Falling tree debris, including acorns and branches, will more easily dent thinner metal and detract from your home’s curb appeal. Going with 22-gauge metal will cost up to twice as much as the standard 26-gauge, but you’ll ensure your roof looks nice for many years to come if you have a lot of tree coverage on your property.

Structural Support

Finally, consider what kind of support your roof will have. Homes will always have roof decking below the roofing material that can easily hold up any of the standard metal gauges. If you’re installing roofing on a structure without roof decking, like a carport or pole barn, upgrade to a thicker gauge to avoid sagging and structural issues over time. Consider upgrading to a thicker gauge if you’re placing furring strips under your metal roof that will leave portions without direct support.

Frequently Asked Questions

24-gauge metal is thicker and will stand up better to impact, so it’s a better option for roofs that will see heavy snow and ice accumulation, hail storms, fallen tree debris, and blown debris. It’s a more expensive option, but it’s worth the added cost for roof longevity in extreme climates. If you live in a more moderate climate and don’t have trees overhanging your roof, 26-gauge metal is suitable and is a more affordable option.

A 26-gauge metal roof panel can span between 4 and 8 feet, depending on a few factors. Local building codes dictate what’s appropriate for panel span, but these are normally based on expected snow loads. Additionally, the type of metal roof you choose will affect the maximum span, as corrugated metal is stronger than flat standing seam panels or a screw down roof and can often span greater distances.

Need professional help with your project?
Get quotes from top-rated pros.
The homeowners guide to roofing services
From average costs to expert advice, get all the answers you need to get your job done.
A beautiful house with architectural shingles
Mar 7, 2025
Mar 7, 2025
Architectural shingles cost is determined by project size, material quality, and roof condition. Find out how much they'll cost for your home.
Country house with slate roof and brick siding
Mar 25, 2025
Mar 25, 2025
The average slate roof repair falls between $800 and $3,200. Keep reading to discover common cost factors to see how much you could pay.
view of house with tan siding, stone accents, and brown metal roof
Mar 17, 2025
Mar 17, 2025
A new metal roof can add a unique touch to your home’s curb appeal and help maximize efficiency. Learn about metal roof costs and what affects your total.
colonial house with gable roof
Mar 24, 2025
Mar 24, 2025
Gable roofs are incredibly popular, but what is a gable roof? Learn everything about one of the most versatile—and classic—types of roofs.
A beautiful house with a tiled roof
Mar 27, 2025
Mar 27, 2025
If you've decided to skip the shingles, what type of roof tiles are the best for your home? Let's weigh the pros and cons of each popular type of roof tile on the market.
Metal roof sheets
Mar 25, 2025
Mar 25, 2025
Wondering how to choose between standing seam versus corrugated metal roofing? Here’s everything you need to know to decide which is right for you.
Share project details to get started.