Less is more when you install canless recessed lighting yourself. Recessed lighting is a great way to improve your investment, create ambiance, and spotlight high-value areas in your home when compared with other types of lighting. LED canless lighting pairs modern technology with long-term savings in a versatile light bulb that lasts an average of 10 to 15 years. This guide covers how much it costs to install a canless recessed light, the tools and supplies needed, and the simplest way to install it.
Prepping To Install Canless Recessed Lighting
This installation can be an easy task with the right know-how. It’s not that different from installing recessed lighting and might be even easier in some ways. In any electrical project, safety is the obvious concern. To keep you and your family safe, we made a list of easy-to-follow precautions:
Protect yourself from insulation fiberglass and sharp edges by wearing work gloves throughout this process.
Wear safety goggles to protect your eyes from any particulate.
Protect your mouth and lungs from fibers and particulates by wearing a mask.
Use caution going up and down ladders.
Remove clutter and tripping hazards from your workspace.
Plan the Layout
Planning the layout is the fun part. This is when you can look around your space, think about what you want to achieve, and get creative with a solution. If being creative isn’t your thing, there are some tried and true suggestions when it comes to where to install recessed lights.
During your planning process, use painter's tape to mark the ceiling. It's easier to move and won't damage the paint finish.
Avoid creating shadow areas.
Stay 12 to 18 inches from walls, adding on distance for cabinets and appliances.
Center the light if it’s in a hallway or closet, or if it makes sense to do so.
If you have to lay in new wiring for the task, keep it simple. Locate a potential junction box like an existing light fixture, outlet, or ceiling fan. Avoid overpowering the electrical feed by capping the existing power source after. If you try to run your light while operating the ceiling fan, you can blow the breaker.
Prep the Space
Before you turn the power off, prepare your workspace. Lay down your drop cloth, set up your ladder, and prep and turn on any external lighting you’ll need to illuminate the space. Use a table to set out your supplies and tools in a way that makes them quick and easy to find.
Turn the Power Off
In any project involving electricity, always shut off power to your work area before starting and when resuming any work. When the power is turned off, use your voltage tester to confirm your work area does not have power.
If you’re adding a new light, center the template included in the canless lighting fixture on your mark, and tape it in place. Trace the circle with a pencil and remove the template. Use your drywall jab saw to cut out the fixture hole. Carefully dispose of your cutout drywall and any fiberglass insulation that came down during the process.
Rough-In the Electrical Wiring
To install canless recessed lighting in a finished ceiling, run the electrical through the attic. You can link the wires from the original junction box rather than running single wires for each. Start with the one closest to your power source.
Cut your electrical wire two to two-and-a-half feet longer than the distance between the power source and the fixture hole.
Tack the wire with NM staples along the joist to prevent them from moving in either direction.
Leave about 12 to 16 inches of both wires hanging out of the hole.
If there isn't existing wiring to the ceiling, you have to start from scratch. That means getting an electrical permit, installing a new breaker, and running the power from your box to the work area. It’s a big job that your local electrician can probably do quickly and safely.
Connect the Junction Box to Electrical Wires
With the wires hanging down from each hole, you can attach the fixtures.
Strip the electrical wire to expose the two coated wires and the bare ground wire.
Punch out the metal discs at either side of the junction box.
Insert the first set of wires into one side and the second into the other side.
Connect all the like-colored wires using the wire nuts.
Tuck all the wires in the junction box and tightly close it.
Each box can be a little different. LED wafer lights and canless recessed lights have subtle differences in their composition and installation. Review the manufacturer's instructions for clarity.
Insert the Fixture
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With the electrical wires connected to the power source and the light’s junction box, you can nest it into the hole. Place the junction box in the ceiling first, then insert the fixture. Wafer-style canless LED lights have spring tabs that will lay flat on the interior surface of the ceiling and hold the fixture snug. Hold the spring tabs up during insertion.
Turn the Power On
When all the fixtures are nested in their holes, you can turn the power back on at the breaker. Check that the light works by turning it on.
DIY vs. Hiring a Pro
Exchanging your current canned lights for canless fixtures is a simple DIY job with the right tools and some electrical safety precautions. A canless recessed lighting fixture can cost anywhere from $10 to $100 depending on the shape, size, and type. The biggest cost of this job is the labor. You can save up to $100 per light for canless recessed lighting installations when you do it on your own.
While that is a big savings for multiple lights, there are risks involved. If you aren't confident about the risks and regulations for an electrical job like this, you’ll cost yourself a lot more in the long run. Faulty and unpermitted electrical work can nullify your home insurance. It can also decrease your resale value to have unpermitted electrical work. Consider hiring a local electrician rather than doing it yourself if electrical work is new to you.
Frequently Asked Questions
It costs about$100 to $600 per light to install canless recessed lighting. The most expensive part of the recessed lighting installation costs is the labor. Canned recessed lighting can take 30 to 40 minutes longer per light than canless because of the housing installation. If you choose canless integrated lighting with the lightbulb permanently installed into the fixture, you can save even more money by not having to replace bulbs.
As you scroll through countless types of recessed lighting, look for features and light quality. Motion sensors can make your home more accessible. Smart-ready fixtures give you control at your fingertips. Light quality can set the mood. The package's label and the online specs for LED lights will display the lumens and Kelvin (K). Lumens tell you the brightness—650 for daylight, one for candlelight. Kelvin tells you the temperature—warm (below 4,000K), neutral, or cool (above 5,000K).
Hannah has written for Home Depot and Porch as well as various real estate brokerages, real estate agents, legal conveyance and mortgage firms. She specializes in topics like electrical, HVAC, and plumbing.
Hannah has written for Home Depot and Porch as well as various real estate brokerages, real estate agents, legal conveyance and mortgage firms. She specializes in topics like electrical, HVAC, and plumbing.
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