How to Hurricane-Proof Your Home: 11 Tips for Staying Safe During Storms

A little preparation can go a long way

A single family home with a beautiful front lawn
Photo: jhorrocks / E+ / Getty Images
A single family home with a beautiful front lawn
Photo: jhorrocks / E+ / Getty Images
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When a hurricane threatens a community, it’s understandable that many people are worried about the damage their beloved home may face. Not sure how to hurricane-proof your home? We’re going to break down 11 essential steps you can take to help get your home ready for any upcoming storms.

1. Assess Vulnerabilities

When learning how to make your home hurricane-proof, it's essential to assess its vulnerabilities thoroughly. Take a comprehensive look at your property and identify weak points that could potentially be compromised during a hurricane. Pay special attention to windows, doors, the roof, the garage (you do have the option of installing a hurricane garage), and the foundation. Additionally, familiarize yourself with the local building codes and regulations specific to hurricane-prone areas.

Assessing vulnerabilities involves understanding how your home interacts with its surroundings. Evaluate the positioning of trees, neighboring structures, and the general landscape. Call in a local pro and invest in the cost of a wind mitigation inspection, too. These assessments will lay the groundwork for the subsequent steps in hurricane-proofing your home.

2. Reinforce Windows and Doors

A person reinforcing a window
Photo: sefa ozel / E+ / Getty Images

Windows and doors are among the most vulnerable entry points during a hurricane. To protect against flying debris and high winds, consider installing impact-resistant windows and doors. Make sure all windows and doors are adequately sealed and weatherstripped to prevent water infiltration.

Reinforcing windows and doors not only enhances their structural integrity but also contributes to energy efficiency and noise reduction. It's an investment that offers benefits beyond hurricane protection. You should also think about investing in the cost of storm windows.

3. Strengthen Roof and Siding

Your roof and siding are critical components that need reinforcement to withstand hurricane-force winds. Conduct a thorough inspection of your roof for loose shingles, gaps, or any other vulnerabilities. Installing hurricane straps or clips can help secure the roof to the underlying structure. Opt for impact-resistant roofing materials and ensure that roofing tiles are properly secured. For your home's siding, consider using hurricane-resistant materials or reinforcing existing siding.

Strengthening the roof and siding not only protects your home from hurricanes but also extends the lifespan of these components. It's a proactive approach that enhances the overall durability of your home.

4. Secure Outdoor Items

A man trimming a tree with a chainsaw
Photo: FOTOGRAFIA INC. / E+ / Getty Images

During a hurricane, even seemingly harmless items like outdoor furniture and gardening equipment can become dangerous projectiles. Trim trees and shrubs near your home to reduce the risk of debris. Secure outdoor items by storing them indoors or securing them tightly to prevent them from being picked up by strong winds.

Clearing the area around your home not only reduces the risk of damage during a hurricane but also contributes to the overall aesthetics and safety of your property.

5. Fortify the Foundation

A solid foundation is an essential component when it comes to withstanding the potentially devastating effects of flooding and high winds that hurricanes can bring. Your home's foundation serves as the bedrock upon which the rest of your structure relies, making it crucial to ensure that it is well-maintained and devoid of any vulnerabilities that could compromise its integrity during a hurricane.

To safeguard your foundation, it's important to undertake routine inspections and maintenance. This entails examining the foundation for any cracks, shifts, or signs of deterioration. Addressing these issues promptly can prevent them from worsening and potentially leading to structural damage during a storm. Regular maintenance not only protects your home from the immediate dangers of a hurricane but also contributes to the long-term stability of your property.

6. Install Storm Shutters

Turquoise hurricane shutters
Photo: Kristina Blokhin / Adobe Stock

Storm shutters, also known as hurricane shutters or panels, are an excellent addition to any home, providing an added layer of protection for your windows and doors. When a hurricane is approaching, these shutters can be easily closed, creating a sturdy barrier that shields your home from the destructive forces of high winds and flying debris. Investing in storm shutters is not only a practical choice but also a valuable step toward enhancing your home's resilience to extreme weather events.

By installing storm shutters, you are making a tangible investment in the safety and security of your property. These shutters not only add a layer of protection but also offer peace of mind during hurricane season. Knowing that your windows and doors are fortified against the relentless power of a hurricane can alleviate anxiety and allow you to focus on other important preparations.

There are many types of hurricane shutters, but all are designed to be durable and long-lasting, ensuring that they will continue to protect your home for years to come. Made from sturdy materials such as aluminum, steel, or impact-resistant polycarbonate, these shutters are built to withstand the harshest weather conditions. This means that once you invest in storm shutters, you can enjoy their benefits for many hurricane seasons without the need for frequent replacements or repairs. You can hire a professional hurricane shutter installer near you to tackle this project. 

7. Reinforce Entry Points

Entry points like doors and windows near ground level are susceptible to breaches during a hurricane. Strengthen exterior doors with heavy-duty locks and bolts. Consider installing a reinforced door jamb to prevent forced entry. For windows near entry points, use impact-resistant glass to minimize the risk of breakage.

Reinforcing entry points not only safeguards against hurricanes but also enhances overall home security. It's a multi-purpose solution that addresses safety concerns year-round.

8. Invest in a Standby Generator

A group of professionals installing a standby generator
Photo: JodiJacobson / E+ / Getty Images

Power outages are a common consequence of hurricanes. To maintain critical systems such as medical equipment and communication devices, consider investing in a standby generator. This backup power source can keep your home operational even when the grid goes down.

A standby generator is an investment in reliability. It ensures that your essential systems remain functional, enhancing your ability to weather the storm with minimal disruption.

9. Elevate Crucial Components 

As part of your hurricane-proofing efforts, consider elevating crucial components of your home's infrastructure, such as the electrical system and HVAC units. Elevating these utilities can prevent them from being submerged in floodwaters, which could otherwise lead to significant damage and pose safety risks. By keeping these systems above potential flood levels, you ensure that essential services remain operational even in the aftermath of a hurricane.

10. Install Flood Vents

In regions prone to flooding, installing flood vents is a strategic measure that can mitigate the impact of overwhelming stormwater. Flood vents allow water to flow freely in and out of enclosed areas beneath your home, such as crawl spaces. This controlled movement of water helps to equalize the pressure on both sides of your foundation, reducing the risk of structural damage. By incorporating flood vents into your home's design, you're taking a proactive step toward minimizing potential flood-related harm.

11. Regular Maintenance

When it comes to preparing your home for a hurricane, regular maintenance plays a crucial role in preventing vulnerabilities and ensuring the safety of your property. By scheduling regular inspections, you can identify potential issues and address them promptly, minimizing the risk of damage during severe weather events.

One important aspect of maintenance is keeping your gutters and drainage systems clear. Clearing out debris and ensuring proper water flow is essential to prevent water accumulation that could lead to flooding. Clogged gutters can lead to water overflow, which can seep into your home's foundation and cause extensive (and expensive) damage. By regularly cleaning and maintaining your gutters, you mitigate the risk of water-related issues during a hurricane.

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