Compare Your Options
You’ve researched local contractors and confirmed their credentials: check and check. Now it's time to reach out to the companies and receive an estimate on your project's cost, process, deliverables, and timeline.
It’s a good idea to have a few options on your list as you go about this, as it helps you determine if the estimates are reasonable. Some companies may have a clearer definition of the project scope than others, while others might use more sustainable materials. When deciding on an eco-friendly contractor for your home, compare each company and weigh the pros and cons by asking a set series of questions before making your final choice.
Questions to Ask Your Pro
A few questions worth asking include:
Where do you get your materials or products from?
What was the last sustainable project you completed?
Do you use renewable energy to fuel your equipment?
How do you dispose of waste from the job site?
Depending on your project, there may be more specific questions to include. For example, if you’re inquiring about a new roof, information about solar installations, waste management procedures, and energy-efficient materials can be helpful. Or, if you want to repair a deck, you’ll likely want to ask your pro where they source the material from and what they’ll do with the old wood.
Watch Out for Greenwashing
A healthy dose of skepticism benefits all consumers and helps to identify any instances of greenwashing—a term used when a company falsely proclaims to be environmentally friendly.
Some companies may create a false sense of sustainability by inflating community involvement without supporting environmental commitment. So you'll want to look for a company's sustainability pledge or mission statement when viewing their website to help verify the use of eco-friendly construction, products, materials, and practices.
In fact, inflated sustainability was a major concern for the U.S. government as far back as 2009, when the U.S. Government Accountability Office looked into how the Energy Star program lacked effective controls to prevent fraud and abuse. Fortunately, the EPA and the Department of Energy implemented significant changes to improve the quality of consumer products and transparency. The EPA decided to expand its testing to verify eco-friendly companies and products and even created a pilot program that helps showcase the most efficient Energy Star products.
Make a Payment Plan
Before you sign off on that contract, read the fine print. Your contractor should have insurance and bonding, if applicable. Avoid companies that try to get you to pay 100% upfront, as this may be a sign that they’re less reputable. Instead, check with your state’s requirements for upfront costs when hiring a contractor. Most states require a maximum of 33% of your total project price.