Who Do You Hire to Finish a Basement?

Expand your liveable space with a newly-finished basement

Finished basement in house
Photo: PC Photography / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images
Finished basement in house
Photo: PC Photography / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images
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Choosing the right professional to build a finished basement is a pivotal decision in any homeowner's renovation journey. This critical decision can significantly impact the outcome of your basement renovation, as well as the overall functionality and aesthetics of the space. 

The answer to who to hire to finish your basement will largely depend on your project needs, whether you prioritize structural integrity, personalized design, or a balance of both. Read on to explore the roles, expertise, and unique contributions of professionals to ensure the successful completion of your basement renovation project.

Benefits of Hiring a Basement Contractor to Finish a Basement

Finishing a basement is a complex and often labor-intensive process. Hiring a dedicated basement contractor to handle the project can help ensure that the final result meets your expectations and complies with local building codes.

Here are some of the key benefits of hiring a basement contractor:

  • Expertise: Basement contractors specialize in basement finishing, providing them with the knowledge and skills necessary to tackle the unique challenges that come with working in basements, such as moisture control, insulation, and proper ventilation.

  • Building Code Compliance: Do you need a permit to finish a basement? Yes, and basement contractors are well-versed in local building codes and regulations. They will ensure that your basement finishing project meets all the requirements, including egress windows, electrical codes, and structural integrity.

  • Design: Many basement contractors offer design services that can help you make the most of your basement space. They can provide ideas and recommendations for layout, lighting, and finishes that suit your needs and preferences.

  • Cost Savings: While it might seem counterintuitive, hiring a professional basement contractor can actually save you money in the long run. They can help you avoid costly mistakes, ensure that your project stays on budget, and prevent the need for costly repairs down the road. 

Can You Finish a Basement Yourself?

It is certainly possible for homeowners to DIY finishing a basement. However, finishing a basement is a significant undertaking, and careful planning and preparation are key to a successful DIY basement finishing project.

Here are some important considerations:

  • Skills and Experience: Assess your own expertise in construction and home improvement. Basement finishing may involve enabling various trades, including framing, electrical, plumbing, insulation, drywall, and more. If you lack experience in any of these areas, you may want to consider hiring a professional.

  • Insulation and Ventilation: Basements are prone to moisture issues. Proper insulation and ventilation are crucial to prevent mold and maintain a comfortable and energy-efficient space. You should be keenly aware of the best practices for preventing these issues, otherwise, you could incur costly repairs.

  • Time Commitment: Finishing a basement can be a time-consuming project that could take several weeks or even months. Consider your available time and the impact on your daily life during the renovation.

  • Resale Value: Consider the impact of your DIY finishing on the potential resale value of your home. A professionally-finished basement may add more value than a DIY project if not executed well. 

Should I Hire a Structural Engineer to Finish a Basement?

Hiring a structural engineer to assist with finishing a basement can be a wise decision, especially if you have concerns about the structural integrity of the space or want to make significant structural changes. When figuring out how much does it cost to finish a basement, the need for a structural engineer will put the project at the higher end of the range, which ranges between $2,800 and $34,500. Depending on your project, it might be a better option than hiring a basement contractor.

Here are some factors to consider:

  • Expertise: A structural engineer can thoroughly assess the condition of your basement's foundation, walls, and structure. They can identify any weaknesses, cracks, or issues that need attention to ensure the safety and stability of your finished space.

  • Code Compliance: Structural engineers are experts in building codes and regulations. They can ensure that your basement finishing project adheres to local building codes, which is crucial for safety and legal reasons. This can be particularly important when making structural changes or dealing with load-bearing walls.

  • Waterproofing and Drainage:  Many basement projects involve addressing moisture and waterproofing issues. A structural engineer can help design solutions for proper drainage, waterproofing, and moisture control to prevent future problems, such as mold or water damage.

  • Collaboration: You can still hire contractors for various aspects of your basement finishing project, such as framing, insulation, electrical, or plumbing. A structural engineer can collaborate with these contractors to ensure that the project proceeds smoothly and according to the engineered plans.

Should I Hire a Designer to Finish a Basement?

Hiring a designer to assist with finishing your basement can be a good idea. However, it's worth noting that a designer does not replace the need for a basement contractor. You will likely need a contractor to execute the construction and installation aspects of the project. The collaboration between a designer and a contractor can result in a well-designed and properly constructed finished basement that meets both your aesthetic and functional goals.

Here are a few things to think about before hiring a designer:

  • Expertise: Designers are skilled at creating aesthetically pleasing and functional spaces. They can help you envision and plan the layout, style, color scheme, and overall design of your finished basement to match your preferences and needs. They're also skilled at maximizing the use of space to help you make the most of your basement's layout and square footage, ensuring that the finished space is efficient and well-organized.

  • Custom Features: If you're looking for unique or custom features in your basement, such as a home theater, custom cabinetry, or a wet bar, a designer can help plan and design these elements to meet your specific needs, as well as coordinate contractors to help you realize your vision.

  • Budgeting: Designers can assist in creating a budget for your project, helping you allocate resources effectively and make informed decisions about where to invest for the best results.

  • Time and Stress Management: Designers take the stress out of making design choices and managing the design process. They can streamline the decision-making process, saving you time and ensuring a cohesive look for your basement.

How Do Basement Contractors Finish a Basement?

A basement contractor begins the process of finishing a basement by first assessing the space's existing condition and the homeowner's requirements. This typically involves inspecting the foundation, addressing any structural issues or moisture concerns, and obtaining the necessary permits to ensure compliance with local building codes.

The contractor will then collaborate with the homeowner to create a detailed plan that outlines the layout, design, and functionality of the finished basement. This plan may include partitioning the space, determining the location of rooms, and addressing elements like insulation, electrical and plumbing systems, and HVAC needs.

Do your research before diving into a remodeling project. Reach out to as many different types of people as you can, from contractors to remodeling companies, to be as informed as possible on all the modern remodeling options available to you.

- Traci Snyder, Vice President of Marketing, People and Technology, Improveit Home Remodeling

Once the plan is established, the contractor begins the construction phase. This involves framing walls, installing insulation for energy efficiency, and addressing any moisture or waterproofing concerns. They also take care of electrical and plumbing work, ensuring that everything is up to code.

Drywall is installed to finish the walls, followed by painting and flooring installation. Fixtures, lighting, and other finishing touches are added, turning the basement into a functional, comfortable living space. Throughout the project, the contractor manages timelines, coordinates subcontractors, and ensures that all work is completed to the homeowner's satisfaction, resulting in a fully finished basement ready for use.

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