If woodpeckers pick your place to peck, it’s time to send them packing
Even the most avid bird watchers may cringe at the sound of woodpeckers pecking away at their homes. Luckily, learning how to stop woodpeckers from pecking your house is relatively easy.
If you notice signs of woodpeckers around your home, you’ll want to take action quickly to prevent them from damaging your siding. The North American Migratory Bird Act protects woodpeckers from lethal control methods and prevents you from moving their nests, but you can still try out some of these prevention tips. Here are seven ways to stop woodpeckers from pecking at your house.
First thing first: If you have an abundant food source for woodpeckers, they’ll continue to rummage through your siding in search of a tasty meal. Check for signs of termites, spiders, and ants before investing in other prevention methods. If you have an infestation, your initial step should be to cut off the food supply and protect your home from the root of the problem.
To prevent woodpeckers from making even larger holes, you can fill existing holes with wood putty to discourage them from nesting in that location. If you have old siding, consider replacing it with vinyl siding or aluminum siding, which deter birds.
Alternatively, you can place aluminum foil or flashing over the woodpecker’s excavation site to deter further excavation. This solution also prevents incessant drumming, as woodpeckers generally don’t like shiny objects.
You can also try hanging mirrors or sticking mylar tape near the area. Other reflective options that drive woodpeckers away include shiny helium balloons and reflective streamers. If you have old music CDs, create a mobile using these shiny discs.
Items that naturally move in the wind, such as pinwheels, wind chimes, or windsocks, also often deter woodpeckers.
Most people don’t like getting a surprise spray from a sprinkler, and woodpeckers are no different. If you’re dealing with a woodpecker problem, a motion-activated lawn sprinkler system can save the day. If a woodpecker comes to your home, the motion triggers the sprinkler to spray and scare them off.
If you give the woodpeckers a new source of food, they may stop pecking your house and looking for food. Woodpeckers especially like suet, so setting up a suet feeder away from the house may draw them away and keep them satisfied, preventing the need to search for insects in your siding.
Woodpeckers often use roost boxes, shelters ideal for nesting. They provide better protection against cold weather than typical birdhouses. Place roosting boxes near the edges of your property to draw the birds away from your home. The roost box is especially useful if woodpeckers are damaging your stucco to create nests.
You can prevent woodpeckers from reaching your wood siding by installing bird netting over the susceptible parts of your home. While this option might seem unsightly, bird netting doesn’t usually stick out like a sore thumb. Since this option needs to be at least three inches away from your home and taut, it’s best to hire a professional bird removal company near you to install it.
If woodpeckers are feeding on your natural wood siding, you might consider switching out your natural siding material for manufactured materials such as vinyl, fiber, cement, or aluminum.
If you want a siding that contains wood and can stop woodpeckers from pecking your house, a wood composite siding is a good choice. Ash and oak are excellent natural woods for siding that guard against woodpecker holes because both are hardwoods. However, hardwoods increase the cost of the siding job versus softwoods.
Another siding option that’s highly resistant to woodpecker damage is shou sugi ban siding, which involves charring the wood before using it as siding. The charring process removes parts of the wood that insects feed on, reducing the chances of woodpeckers putting holes in it to find insects to eat.
While having a woodpecker peck on your home is an annoyance, this behavior has a reason. Woodpeckers peck when they’re hungry, mating, or nesting. Your home may be a hideout spot for insects, which invites the woodpecker to seek out this food source. Another reason behind this is that loud pecking noises can attract a mate. Or, they’re pecking while building their nest, which may be well-camouflaged by your home.
While it may be tempting to resolve a woodpecker problem on your own, you must ensure that you’re taking legal and humane measures. The Migratory Bird Treaty Act makes it illegal for you to destroy an active nest of certain species. For that reason, it’s always best to hire a bird removal company in your area. Working with a bird removal professional will ensure the removal process is in compliance with federal and state laws.
While your total cost will depend on several factors, such as the number of nests, labor, and the cleanup required, on average bird nest removal costs between $450 and $600. Be prepared for higher costs, though, as some major jobs can cost up to $2,000.
Contact a pro to diagnose any potential damage to your home's siding, as they may be able to identify damage that is difficult to spot.
Before you begin, note that it’s imperative to remove the bugs that the woodpeckers are attracted to. Otherwise, even after you make the repairs to your siding, it’s very likely the woodpeckers will return and create new damage. Carpenter ants, carpenter bees, and termites are on a woodpecker’s lunch menu; contact a local pest control company to determine which you have and to eradicate them.
Once the insects are gone, you can start fixing any damaged siding. Siding holes can be filled with epoxy putty. Using a putty knife, mix epoxy resin and hardening putty in a 1:1 ratio, then spread the mixture over the holes in your siding. Scrape away any excess, and then let the putty dry for 24 hours. Once completely dry, gently sand it down and, if desired, paint it to match the rest of your siding better.
This method works wonders for a few holes, but you should call in a siding contractor near you if there is extensive damage. Damaged siding can cause water damage, foundation issues, or a big spike in your energy bill, as your siding won’t work properly to insulate your home.
There are many DIY remedies for keeping woodpeckers away from your home. Some remedies can be as simple as adding wind chimes around the home, which scares them away. You can also set up bird netting or use reflective foil tape where the woodpeckers will most likely spend time.
However, if you try several home remedies without any luck, call a local bird removal professional. The price of wildlife removal depends greatly on the severity of infestation and accessibility to the animals.
Hanging wind chimes or motion-activated speakers near your home may be an effective way to deter woodpeckers, as sudden movement and sound often scare birds away. You could also try using reflective decorative items such as pinwheels or mirrors or placing decoys of large predatory birds in your yard. If these measures don’t deter the woodpeckers, you may need the help of a bird removal pro.
Strong scents like peppermint, rosemary, lavender, citronella, and others can repel woodpeckers —as pungent smells can overpower their senses. For that reason, you might consider making a homemade spray with one or a combination of these scents to spritz around areas of your home where woodpeckers frequent.
Woodpeckers usually feed on homes when there is a food source present, and termites are one possible source. However, the presence of woodpeckers doesn’t necessarily mean there are termites. They may also be feeding on more harmless insects like ants or spiders. If woodpeckers seem drawn to one particular part of your home’s siding, it might be worth hiring a termite inspector to check for the presence of these pesky critters.