What Is Pool Coping? Types, Costs, and Design Options
Go ahead and sit on the edge of your pool with confidence
Highlights
Pool coping provides a perimeter between the top of the pool wall and the decking.
Concrete, sandstone, pavers, and other natural stones are traditional pool coping materials.
The design of pool coping protects the deck and pool from water leakage.
Whether you're just dipping your toes in or getting ready for an epic cannonball, pool coping is there for you. But, what is pool coping and how will it affect your new pool design? Pool coping is the supportive cap that surrounds the perimeter of a pool, helping to keep water where it’s supposed to be while giving swimmers something to sit on, stand on, or grasp. Let's dive into what you should know about pool coping.
What Is Pool Coping?
Pool coping is the border that sits on top of your pool wall and surrounds the water itself. The coping is typically constructed of concrete, natural stone, brick, or any number of types of pool pavers depending on the surrounding deck. Pool coping also comes in a range of designs both for practical and stylistic purposes.
Pool coping is used to:
Seal the top of the pool wall and bond beam to protect the pool shell from water damage
Keep debris from entering the pool water
Prevent splashes from exiting the pool
Alert swimmers of the edge of the pool's surface and simplify pool entry
Pool Coping Design Options
Pool coping comes in a litany of materials and shapes, but all share several design details. Pool coping typically sits above the pool wall on top of the bond beam (which is the structural support for the pool wall). It usually slants toward the water to discourage water from escaping and outside debris from entering.
Coping also has a say in the pool's final aesthetic. It should match your pool decking and the type of pool finish you choose. Both the type of material and shape can check your function and fashion boxes.
Pool Coping Materials
Think of pool coping like the frame around a picture. You can either opt for something simple to blend with the deck or go bold to make an additional statement. Pool coping materials also affect the cost, stability, and longevity of a pool.
Concrete
Concrete pool coping is the most common material. It is easy to shape, install, and repair. It is also both budget-friendly and structurally sound.
Sandstone
Sandstone is a natural option that can also be easily molded into a variety of shapes. Additionally, it both blends with the natural hues of your landscape and stays cool longer in the sun.
Brick
Brick is both durable and slip-resistant, making it a great option for pool coping. Pool coping repair is a little trickier since you will typically need to replace the entire brick if there is a crack.
Marble
Marble is a higher-cost option for pool coping, but it both retains heat and looks stunning on the edge of a pool. It is highly durable and long-lasting but can be a slipping hazard.
Travertine
Travertine is one of the most popular natural stone options for pool coping. The stone is both cool in the summer and slip-resistant.
Pavers
Pavers are a great option for pool coping since they blend with the surrounding deck and are easy to replace when damaged. Everything from natural stone to manufactured pavers is ideal.
Pool Coping Shapes
The shape of your pool coping has just as much to do with its look as it does with its structural longevity. Some pool coping shapes even make it easier to get in and out of the pool.
Cantilevered Coping
Cantilevered pool coping extends an inch or two beyond the edge of the pool. Both pavers and concrete are common.
Bullnose Coping
Similar to cantilever coping, bullnose often extends slightly over the edge of the water but features a smooth and rounded edge as well.
Flat-Mount Coping
Homeowners who prefer a seamless drop into the pool without the overhang can choose flat-mount coping. The coping sits flush with the top of the pool wall.
Pool Coping Cost and Installation
Typically wrapped up in the cost of pool decking, pool coping prices fall between $30 and $50 per linear foot including installation. In total, pool coping adds between $1,800 and $6,000 to a pool's cost.
Your local pool installation team has several options when installing the coping. After sealing the pool's edge and leveling a mortar adhesive, they will either fill a mold with concrete or place pavers individually. Professionals will focus on sealing the space between the coping and the bond beam as well as between pavers to prevent leakage.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, some pool designs do not have coping. However, most designers will extend the decking beyond the water's edge to keep water inside the pool and lower potential pool repair costs in the future. A pool without coping may look more seamless but can raise the risk of slipping and make it trickier to get in and out of the pool.
Coping is the material that lines the perimeter of a pool and seals the transition between the top of the pool wall and the water. Decking surrounds the poolscape and extends far beyond the water's edge to provide a safe walking and lounging area. In short, coping is the border between the decking and the pool itself.
There are pros and cons to each type of pool coping, but concrete, natural stone, and paver coping are the most popular. Most pool coping has a cantilever shape that hangs over the water to keep it from escaping. A professional pool designer can pair your type of pool with the best coping for its style.