Undermount vs. Drop-In Sinks: What’s the Difference?

Learn the differences in sink types for a stylish splash

Father and daughter washing dishes at home
Photo: tdub303 / E+ / Getty Images
Father and daughter washing dishes at home
Photo: tdub303 / E+ / Getty Images
Highlights
  • Drop-in sinks are easier to install and have a visible rim.

  • Undermount sinks have a clean, modern look, without taking up countertop space.

  • Drop-in sinks tend to cost less than undermount sinks.

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When it comes to choosing the perfect sink for your kitchen or bathroom, understanding the nuances between undermount vs. drop-in sinks can make a difference in both function and aesthetics. You’ll want to ensure your sink choice suits your countertop and home’s overall look, especially considering the work and cost of sink installation. Explore these two common sink types to help you make the right decision for your home.

Undermount vs. Drop-In Sinks: Key Differences

Undermount sinks are installed beneath the countertop, creating a streamlined look with no visible rim. They’re known best for their easy maintenance and tidy appearance. On the other hand, drop-in sinks are inserted into a pre-cut hole in the countertop, with a visible rim that rests on the surface. Drop-in sinks are easier to install and replace, which may translate to lower installation costs.

What Is an Undermount Sink?

Undermount bathroom sink installed in a modern bathroom
Photo: hdere / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images

An undermount sink is mounted below a countertop to give a kitchen or bathroom an integrated, sleek look. Its lack of a visible rim makes cleaning easy and takes up less counter space.

ProsCons
Streamlined and modern lookHigher installation costs
Easy to clean surrounding countertopNot suited for all counter materials
Maximizes countertop spaceLimited design options
More durableHarder to clean inside the sink

Best for:

  • Homes with a modern and seamless look.

  • Rooms that need more counter space.

  • Rooms that aren’t likely to change in the near future.

Pros of Undermount Sinks

Undermount sinks offer several advantages beyond their sleek appearance. The absence of a rim makes it easier to wipe down countertops since there are no edges for dirt and debris to accumulate.

The seamless integration of undermount sinks also maximizes usable countertop space, as the rim takes up no space. Their secure mounting method, which involves installing from underneath the countertop with no reliance on surface support, provides more stability than drop-in sinks.

Cons of Undermount Sinks

Installing an undermount sink can be much more complex and difficult than a drop-in sink, and it’s best to find a professional sink installer near you to handle it. As a result, undermount sinks are more costly to install.

The installation method makes undermount sinks less versatile since it limits design options and makes them harder to replace. They’re also not compatible with all countertop materials. In particular, they’re not suited to laminate and tile countertops, as they don’t have the structure support needed for secure mounting.

Lastly, potential gaps between the sink and countertop can occur, making cleaning the inside of the sink somewhat pesky as buildup gets caught in the gap. You may need to re-caulk the sink every few years to seal off gaps.

What Is a Drop-In Sink?

Black drop-in kitchen sink
Photo: pisittar / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images

A drop-in sink, also known as a top-mount sink, is installed by dropping it into a hole in the countertop. Unlike undermount sinks, which are mounted from below, drop-in sinks have a visible rim that sits above the countertop.

ProsCons
Easier installation process, suitable for DIY Less visually appealing
Versatile design and material optionsRim can collect dirt and grime
Lower costTakes up more countertop space
Easier to clean and maintain the sink itselfPotential for water leakage if sealing isn’t properly maintained

Best for:

  • Homeowners on a tighter budget.

  • DIY enthusiasts looking for an easier installation process.

  • Countertops made of laminate or tile.

Pros of Drop-In Sinks

Drop-in sinks have a straightforward installation process suitable for a DIY project. You place the sink into a pre-cut hole in the countertop and rest the rim on the surface. The simplicity of installation requires less labor and expertise while being more cost-effective.

The versatility of drop-in sinks lies in their adaptable installation method. They can accommodate more types of sink materials, designs, and styles because they sit on the countertop. For example, drop-in sinks can be installed in laminate countertops, while undermount sinks cannot. They can also have a trimmed border, which isn’t possible with undermount sinks.

Cons of Drop-In Sinks

The biggest drawback of drop-in sinks is that they have a visible rim resting on the countertop. For some, this might detract from the seamless look of the countertop. It also occupies more countertop space.

Beyond aesthetics, cleaning the drop-in sink’s raised edge requires extra effort to prevent dirt and grime from building up. Plus, if the sealing around the sink isn’t properly maintained, it’s easy for water to leak under the rim and lead to damage over time. 

Undermount vs. Drop-In Sinks

Some factors may be more important to you than others when it comes to choosing a sink. Here is how each type of sink measures up.  

Appearance​: Undermount 

Undermount sinks have a unique aesthetic appeal: they don’t have a visible rim. This creates a modern and sophisticated appearance, ideal for homeowners who want a more integrated bathroom or kitchen design

Options and Customizations​​: Drop-in

Drop-in sinks come in a wider range of designs and are suitable for more countertop materials than undermount sinks. While the rim might not be visually appealing to all homeowners, it’s more customizable. The installation method of drop-in sinks also makes them easier to replace.

Price​: Drop-in

Drop-in sinks are more cost-effective than undermount sinks because of their simpler installation process and lower labor costs. It’s also easier to DIY a drop-in sink, though you may still want to hire a pro to ensure the rim is sealed properly.

Maximizing Space: Undermount

When you’re getting ready in the morning, every inch of your countertop counts. With an undermount sink, the countertop goes right up to the edge of the sink. Meanwhile, the rim of a drop-in sink occupies what might be valuable countertop space. 

Ease of Installation/DIYability​: Drop-in

Drop-in sinks are much easier to install than undermount sinks, since they’re secured in place simply by having a rim rest on the countertop. Undermount sinks need to be secured from beneath, with mounting clips and caulk. 

However, applying sealant correctly is crucial to prevent water leaks, regardless of the sink type, which a pro may better handle.

Maintenance: Tie

Each sink type has its own advantage when it comes to maintenance and cleaning. Undermount sinks allow you to sweep crumbs and other food debris right into the sink, without it getting caught under a rim. On the other hand, the connection for drop-in sinks to the countertop is visible and easier to access for cleaning or re-caulking. You might not be able to see food buildup in the connection of an undermount sink, and it requires more bending to get to. 

Resale Value​: Undermount

The type of sink you have will have little or no impact on your home’s resale value. With that said, it can contribute to the overall look of a kitchen or bathroom and appeal more to potential homebuyers. Undermount sinks are considered more desirable, because of their sophisticated appearance and since they free up more countertop space.

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