5 Different Types of Security Lighting: Which One Is Best for Your Home?

Here we shine some light on the best security options

The exterior of a house with the security lights turned on
Photo: Perry Mastrovito / Image Source / Getty Images
The exterior of a house with the security lights turned on
Photo: Perry Mastrovito / Image Source / Getty Images
Get quotes from up to 3 pros!
Enter a zip below and get matched to top-rated pros near you.
Geo Icon

Bring safety and peace of mind to your home with the right security lights. From motion-sensor options to landscape lighting, you can help keep your home safe and ensure your exterior is well-lit. Outdoor lighting can also help your neighbors keep an eye on your property—whether you’re home or away. 

Here are the best types of outdoor security lighting along with their pros and cons.

Motion-Sensor Security LightsTimed Security LightsFloodlight Security LightsLandscape LightingHID Security Lights
Unexpected lights can scare away potential intrudersLights your home all nightVery bright lightsAesthetically pleasing with curb appealVery bright—not always applicable to residential homes
Energy-efficientCan be programmed to work while you are awayHigh illumination has other benefits, e.g. guests being able to see their way aroundIlluminates walkways for guestsTypically used for ranches, farms, and other large properties
Cost-effectiveCost-effectiveCould be disruptive to neighborsMight not offer the highest level of safetyMight be restricted by HOAs
Might be triggered by weather or crittersDimmer than other optionsLess energy-efficientCan be costly to install

Motion-Sensor Security Lights

Motion sensor security light installed by the garage door
Photo: bilanol / Adobe Stock

Motion-activated lights turn on when they sense activity in the area and often catch those with bad intentions off guard. When a bright light turns on unexpectedly, someone might second-guess approaching your home. Motion-sensor lights also alert you that someone is on your property and allow you to spot them easily.

You can adjust motion-sensor lights to ignore the movement of small animals, such as dogs, cats, or squirrels. If you opt for motion-sensor lights, find a set that covers the radius you need.

You can hard-wire motion-detector lights or install battery-operated ones. Installing motion-sensor lights costs about $425, but ranges between $350 and $500.

Pros

  • Can spook those with poor intentions and encourage them to leave

  • Alerts you and your neighbors that someone may be on your property

  • Energy-efficient since they only turn on when there's motion

  • Cost-effective due to reduced electrical bills

  • Helps guests and visitors find their way in the dark

Cons

  • Can be triggered by heavy weather or wildlife

Timed Security Lights

Security lights illuminating a house’s driveway
Photo: adamkaz / E+ / Getty Images

If you want your home’s exterior lit throughout the evening and night, consider timed security lighting. You can set your lights to go on and off at a certain time each day, such as at dusk and dawn. You can adjust the timing based on the season and when it gets dark, so you’re only paying for lighting when it’s needed.

With timed security lights, you can feel secure that your exterior lights are on for the whole night, and any guests who arrive in the evening can find their way in the dark.

Pros

  • Illuminates your exterior throughout the night 

  • Goes on without you having to be home or turn them on

  • Energy-efficient and cost-effective

  • Gives you control of your outdoor lighting

Cons

  • Often dimmer than other lights

  • Not as energy-efficient as motion-sensor lights

  • Doesn’t alert you that someone is on your property

Floodlight Security Lights

Flood security lights installed in the porch and garage area
Photo: Ivan Hunter / DigitalVision / Getty Images

Floodlights are bright lights that can help keep your property safe and illuminate the exterior of your home. It’s best to install floodlights in locations where they won't shine into your bedroom or your neighbors’ windows.

Floodlights are great to install above entryways, porches, garages, and the sides of your home. Consider a dimmable floodlight to ensure you can adjust the brightness to your liking. You can use floodlights to illuminate dark areas around your home, such as on the sides or in the backyard.

Pros

  • Very bright light that deters those with poor intentions

  • Helps guests navigate your property

  • Easy to spot activity in your yard or around your home

  • Can help you see while working on projects or doing outdoor activities

Cons

  • Can be too bright and impact you or your neighbor's sleep

  • May not be as energy-efficient

Landscape Lighting

A walkway with lights in the garden of a house
Photo: cjmckendry / E+ / Getty Images

Landscape lighting illuminates walkways, trees, shrubbery, gardens, and retaining walls. It highlights different parts of your landscaping to enhance beauty, function, and home security. 

This style of outdoor lighting can help provide safety and make it easy for guests to navigate your property. 

Pros

  • Keeps your property safe and well-lit

  • Allows visibility for visitors 

  • Enhances the beauty of your front or backyard landscaping

  • More energy-efficient than floodlights

  • Increases curb appeal

Cons

  • Can be difficult to hardwire

  • Can be costly to install

  • May not deter those with bad intentions as much as motion-sensor and timed lighting

HID Security Lights

HID security light installed on a commercial building
Photo: aerogondo / Adobe Stock

High-intensity discharge (HID) lights are great security lights for large areas of land or fields. They’re commercial-grade lights that can shine light further than floodlights. However, HID lights are very bright and aren't always right for residential homes.

Pros

  • Shines bright light on expansive pieces of land

  • Offers security for farms, ranches, and other large properties

Cons

  • Often too bright and far-reaching for residential properties

  • Sometimes restricted by homeowners' associations

For help identifying and installing the best security lighting for your home, reach out to local security companies for a quote or consultation.

How to Decide Which Types of Security Lights Your Home Needs

To determine which type of security lights will be best for your home, you should weigh your safety needs, budget, the area of land you need to secure, and other important factors.

You’ll also want to consider your neighborhood and proximity to other homes; some security lights might be very bright, and inappropriate if you live very close to another house, even if you think you’re acting with the best of intentions for you and those who live around you.

Finally, make sure to think about the aesthetics of each option. You might, despite the dimmer illumination, prefer the subtle, elegant look of landscape lighting to other options.

Installing Security Lights Yourself vs. Hiring a Pro

Whether or not it’s worth it to DIY a project like this depends on which type of security lighting you choose. For example, installing stick-in landscaping lighting is easy to do with minimal tools, so you can save a lot without risking anything by doing it on your own. On the flip side, lights that are hardwired to your central breaker or need new wiring require special knowledge and tools to install safely, so you should leave it to a pro if there’s any doubt. 

Cost to Install Security Lights

Again, this varies by type of security lighting. The cost of motion sensor lights ranges from $350 to $500 for all the materials and labor involved. Some security systems offer smart lighting for as little as an additional $15 to $90 on top of what you pay for the rest of the features. Pathway lights can cost as low as $50 and up to $1,000 for materials. Pros typically charge a rate of $50 per hour for the labor involved in such an installation.

Frequently Asked Questions

While all security lighting systems offer different benefits, motion sensor security lights have the most advantages and the fewest cons for the average homeowner. While the upfront cost can be hefty, automatic, motion-detected activation will reduce your energy bills in the long run by ensuring the lights are only turned on when necessary. Plus, they’ll ward off intruders and help invited guests find their way onto your property in equal measure. 

Although security lighting may not deter a determined burglar, its presence will make your property that much less enticing to would-be trespassers. When paired with other types of home security systems like alarms and surveillance cameras, strong lights will better help you and the authorities identify thieves in the instance they attempt to break in or succeed at doing so. 

Security lights perform the best when placed in entry points like garages, front doors, porches, and backdoors. Landscaping lighting like pathway lamps will also make it more difficult to conceal themselves on their way to your home, increasing the likelihood that you or a neighbor will spot them before they arrive. 

Need professional help with your project?
Get quotes from top-rated pros.
The homeowners guide to home security system services
From average costs to expert advice, get all the answers you need to get your job done.
smoke detector mounted on ceiling
Dec 29, 2024
Dec 29, 2024
Discover how much smoke detector installation costs. Understand your out-of-pocket expenses so you can protect your family and home.
Entrance to the apartment with a modern door
Jan 27, 2025
Jan 27, 2025
The cost of a fire door depends on more than just the door. Labor, safety inspections, and the door’s rating all factor into the fire door cost.
A motion detector flood light outside a brick house
Nov 4, 2024
Nov 4, 2024
If your security lights aren’t working the way you expect, you may need to troubleshoot. Learn how to reset a motion detector flood light with this guide.
A fire sprinkler system located on the ceiling of a room
Jan 17, 2025
Jan 17, 2025
If you’re looking to increase your home’s protection against fires, use this guide to explore home fire sprinkler system costs and what can impact the price.
Woman opening apartment entrance door
Nov 6, 2024
Nov 6, 2024
Learn how to secure an apartment by fortifying entry points, using tech, and building neighborly bonds with these 12 tips.
Black front door
Nov 4, 2024
Nov 4, 2024
Home security begins at the front door. Check out our tips to improve your front entry door security as a barrier against unwanted intruders. There are many different strategies, from installing an entirely new door to an updated lock.
Share project details to get started.