What Is Soundproof Fencing and How Does It Work?

Privacy and peace in one fell swoop

Backyard surrounded by wooden fence
Photo: Iriana Shiyan / Adobe Stock
Backyard surrounded by wooden fence
Photo: Iriana Shiyan / Adobe Stock
Jacqueline DeMarco
Contributing Writer
Updated March 6, 2024

Highlights

  • A soundproof fence is a great way to increase privacy and improve your quality of life.

  • Average fence installation costs range from $1,770 to $4,560, depending on the material.

  • Privacy fences are often made of wood, metal, or plant-based materials.

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Soundproof fencing is an excellent solution for creating a quieter and more peaceful home environment. Not only does soundproof fencing decrease noise from traffic and neighbors, but it also offers a great deal of privacy. This comprehensive guide will delve into soundproof fencing, including how it works and your installation options.

What Is Soundproof Fencing?

Soundproof fencing, also known as noise barrier fencing or acoustic fencing, is designed to reduce and control the transmission of sound. Soundproof fencing acts as a barrier between the source of the noise—think a barking dog or a rumbling garbage truck—and the area you want to keep quiet. The result? Less noise and more at-home serenity.

How Does Soundproof Fencing Work?

High gray fence
Photo: OceanProd / Adobe Stock

The effectiveness of soundproof fencing lies in its ability to absorb, reflect, or block sound waves. Different materials and construction methods are employed to achieve this. Common materials include dense wood, metal, composite materials, and even specialized acoustic panels. The design of the fence, such as its height and thickness, also plays a crucial role in determining its soundproofing capabilities.

Exploring Soundproof Fencing Options

There are a few different types of fence materials to choose from when it comes to soundproof fencing. Wood, metal, and composite materials are just a few options.

5 types of soundproof fencing compared visually, including wood, composite, and plant-based
Photos: RonTech2000 / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images, Andrew Merry / Moment / Getty Images, ghornephoto / E+ / Getty Images, beekeepx / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images, SVproduction / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images

Wooden Fencing

Wooden fences are a popular choice for soundproofing due to their natural density and ability to absorb sound. Opting for thick, solid wooden panels can significantly reduce noise from traffic or neighbors. The height of the fence is also an important factor—taller fences provide better sound-blocking capabilities.

Metal Fencing

Metal soundproof fencing, typically made of steel or aluminum, is another effective option. These materials are known for their durability and ability to reflect sound waves. Combined with a solid construction, metal fences can serve as a formidable barrier against unwanted noise. As with wooden fences, taller metal fences make for more sound protection.

Composite Materials

Composite soundproof fencing combines various materials to maximize sound reduction. This may include a combination of wood, metal, and other synthetic materials designed to provide optimal sound absorption and reflection.

Acoustic Panels

You can opt for acoustic panels for a more modern, specialized soundproof fencing solution. These panels are designed specifically for sound absorption and can be strategically placed to enhance the overall effectiveness of the fence.

Plant-Based Fencing

Plant-based soundproof fencing strategically uses earthy elements like shrubs and trees to create a natural barrier against noise. While not as effective as traditional fencing, dense vegetation can absorb and deflect sound waves to some extent. This option also adds a touch of natural beauty to your surroundings.

Hiring a Professional 

Before installing soundproof fencing, it's crucial to check local regulations and zoning laws. Some communities may have restrictions on fence height and materials. Working with a fencing pro can ensure you cover all your bases and get the job done to your liking. If you’re wondering who to hire to build a fence that has soundproofing capabilities, it’s best to call a professional fence company near you. Working with a fencing pro can help you get the sort of noise-canceling quality you want while working within your budget.

Cost to Install a Soundproof Fence

Soundproof fence installation costs between $1,770 and $4,560, depending on material, size, style, and other factors. For example, a fence made of wood costs about $3,150, though it varies based on the type of wood you choose. Installation expenses may also vary based on your location.

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Learn more about our contributor
Jacqueline DeMarco
Contributing Writer
Jacqueline DeMarco, a Northern California-based freelance writer specializing in sharing home decor and DIY tips, particularly focused on organizing and decorating small spaces. She has contributed to sites like Apartment Therapy, The Everygirl, and Orchard.
Jacqueline DeMarco, a Northern California-based freelance writer specializing in sharing home decor and DIY tips, particularly focused on organizing and decorating small spaces. She has contributed to sites like Apartment Therapy, The Everygirl, and Orchard.
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