Smooth Ceiling vs. Textured Ceiling: Which Is Better?

Textured or smooth—you decide

Father and son playing together in the living room
Photo: AzmanJaka / E+ / Getty Images
Father and son playing together in the living room
Photo: AzmanJaka / E+ / Getty Images
Highlights
  • A smooth ceiling is installed by taping and mudding drywall and sanding it smooth. 

  • Drywall compound and tools are used to create a dimensional look for a textured ceiling. 

  • Smooth ceilings are easier to clean but take more skill to install.

  • Textured ceilings are more DIY-friendly, but they attract dust and cobwebs and are more difficult to clean. 

  • It costs between $100 and $500 to texture a ceiling and between $900 and $3,100 to remove a popcorn ceiling.

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Even if popcorn ceilings have mostly fallen out of favor, today’s textured ceilings are installed with drywall compound and a paintbrush, roller, sprayer, or other tools to create unique textures. However, some homeowners prefer a classic, smooth ceiling to the textured options for the rooms in their homes. Let’s look at the differences between a smooth ceiling and a textured ceiling to see which works best in your home.

Smooth ceiling versus textured ceiling visual comparison
Photos: Valeriy_G / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images; SMedia / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images

Smooth Ceiling vs. Textured Ceiling: Key Differences

The key differences between a smooth ceiling and a textured ceiling seem obvious at first—one is smooth, and one is textured—but the reality goes a little deeper. Smooth ceilings take quite a bit of practice to install, as you need to tape and mud the joints properly to create a smooth surface. Imperfections and blemishes can be more obvious. Textured ceilings don’t have to be as perfect as smooth ceilings, and they add dimension to the ceiling. They can conceal imperfections like small cracks or wavy areas.

What Is a Smooth Ceiling?

Professional using trowel to smooth a plaster ceiling
Photo: David Pereiras / Adobe Stock

To create a smooth ceiling, ceiling contractors attach drywall sheets to ceiling joists and then tape and mud the joints before sanding them. The result is a ceiling with a flat surface. It takes experience and practice to perfect this technique while hiding mistakes or imperfections.

These ceilings are a clear choice for homes that embrace a minimalistic design or rooms that need a little more light reflected from the ceiling.

ProsCons
Creates a smooth, easy-to-clean surfaceChallenging installation
Can be painted any color to fit the designCan show imperfections and blemishes on the surface
Looks great in modern homesDoesn’t add dimension or a design element

Best for

  • Homes with a clean and modern aesthetic

  • Homeowners who want a low-maintenance ceiling 

  • Designs that would benefit from a painted ceiling

Pros of Smooth Ceilings

Smooth ceilings create a seamless ceiling appearance that works well in modern homes with a clean and simple aesthetic. You can paint a smooth ceiling, furthering the room's design and adding a different level of interest. Smooth ceilings are also easy to clean because there aren’t any bumps or ridges for dust to get caught in.

Cons of Smooth Ceilings

Smooth ceilings are difficult to install because it takes time and experience to learn the taping and mudding techniques. If the taping and mudding aren’t done properly or the ceiling is cracked, scratched, warped, or blemished, those imperfections stand out like a sore thumb.

What Is a Textured Ceiling?

Closeup of a white textured ceiling with a swirls pattern
Photo: Jevanto Protography / Adobe Stock

Just as a smooth ceiling is smooth, a textured ceiling is textured. The nice thing about textured ceilings is they cover up imperfections in the ceiling, so you’re less likely to notice a crack or wavy spot. You can customize the look by choosing from orange peel, knockdown, swirled, comb, and many more styles. It’s also possible for homeowners to learn how to texture a ceiling themselves more easily than they can learn how to tape and mud drywall properly.

A few types of textured ceilings are updated versions of a popcorn ceiling. Popcorn ceilings were all the rage in the ‘80s and ‘90s. While this spray-on technique served its purpose, it’s fallen out of favor in more modern designs. However, that doesn’t mean ceilings are left entirely texture-less.

ProsCons
More DIY-friendly than a smooth ceilingTexture can be challenging to clean
Creates depth and dimensionCan be time-consuming to apply the texture
Hides imperfectionsThe look can be dated

Best for

  • Homeowners who want to add character to their ceiling

  • DIYers who want a weekend project

  • Homes that need to hide a less-than-perfect ceiling

Pros of Textured Ceilings

Textured ceilings are a great way to hide ceiling issues without starting from scratch. If your ceiling is cracked or warped, texturing the surface can make the imperfections less noticeable—just make sure there aren’t any underlying issues like water leaks.

Textured ceilings create depth and dimension in the room and add interest to an area that’s easy to overlook. Plus, because they’re DIY-friendly, you can complete the project yourself for between $100 and $500 if you’re experienced in tackling home projects. 

Cons of Textured Ceilings

Despite their advantages, textured ceilings do have some downsides. The texture can be a magnet for dust and cobwebs, making it harder to keep clean.

If you have an outdated popcorn ceiling, you might want to remove it to improve the aesthetic or to make your home more appealing to buyers. However, learning how to remove a popcorn ceiling can be tricky and time-consuming, so if you decide to go the textured route, make sure you’re in it for the long haul. If you change your mind down the road, be prepared to know who to hire to remove the textured ceiling.

Smooth Ceilings vs. Textured Ceilings

Smooth and textured ceilings vary in appearance, customization options, DIYability, and maintenance, so check out which one has an edge in each of the following categories. 

Appearance: Tie

These ceilings tie in appearance because it depends on which works best in your home and your aesthetic preferences. If you have an older home with cracks or uneven areas in the ceiling, then a textured ceiling can improve the appearance. A smooth ceiling will be your best bet if you prefer a clean, flat look. 

Options and Customizations: Textured Ceiling

Textured ceilings come out on top when it comes to options and customization. Several types of textured ceilings allow you to choose the pattern or design you want to feature in specific rooms. While you can paint a smooth ceiling or add moulding to give it more personality, you won’t have the same number of options as you do with a textured ceiling. 

Ease of DIYability: Textured Ceiling

Installing a smooth ceiling requires a lot of skill, and while you can always hire a local popcorn ceiling pro, you can also opt to texture a ceiling yourself. Installing a textured ceiling requires some practice and supplies, but it’s more DIY-friendly than a smooth ceiling project.

Maintenance: Smooth Ceiling

If you’re not facing issues like cracks or holes, a smooth ceiling is much easier to clean and care for than a textured ceiling. The smooth surface doesn’t allow as much dust or as many cobwebs to cling to it as a textured ceiling does. And if you do need to wipe it down, you can use a long-handled duster to do a quick swipe.

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