Pendant vs. Chandelier: How To Choose the Best Light Fixtures for Your Home

We’re shining a light on the differences between these fixtures

Family having breakfast in the dining room
Photo: Maskot / Maskot / Getty Images
Family having breakfast in the dining room
Photo: Maskot / Maskot / Getty Images
Highlights
  • Chandeliers have multiple branches hung by more than one chain.

  • Pendants have one cord or chain that connects the single bulb fixture to the ceiling.

  • Chandeliers are best suited for large rooms that need a decorative focal point.

  • Pendants are best suited for lighting specific areas.

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When it comes to choosing a ceiling light for your home, pendants and chandeliers are popular choices for homeowners who want to up their interior design. While both are excellent illuminators, they do come with their fair share of differences. From the way they light up a room to their design details, each fixture is best for certain spaces and aesthetics. Use this guide to determine which one is best for you.

What Are the Differences Between Pendants and Chandeliers?

While a pendant and a chandelier are both suspended ceiling lights, they have some key differences that make them distinct. Here’s a side-by-side look at their differences:

FeaturePendantChandelier
SuspensionSingle cord or chainMultiple chains
Lighting typeTask or decorativeAmbient
AppearanceSimple design with one bulbIntricate design with multiple bulbs
MaterialsWide range of materials usedSmaller range of heavy, higher-cost materials
Cost$15 – $4,500$100 – $4,500

Suspension Differences

Modern pendant lights with warm lightbulbs
Photo: Cavan Images / Cavan / Getty Images

The most notable difference between pendants and chandeliers is the way they’re suspended from the ceiling. Chandeliers use multiple chains to support the heavy weight of their branching design. Each branch is often connected to its own chain. Pendants, on the other hand, are typically suspended by a single cord or chain.

Lighting Difference

Chandeliers and pendants each give off a different type of lighting. Chandeliers provide ambient lighting for overall illumination in a room. Chandelier lighting is indirect and often paired with other light sources. 

Pendants provide task or decorative lighting to your space. Depending on where they’re placed, they can help illuminate certain spaces such as a desk, kitchen counter, or a bed. They give direct light to the area where they’re installed.

Differences in Appearance

Chandeliers are often much more intricate than pendants. They usually have multiple light bulbs held by multiple branches. They’re also great as focal points for a room and act as decoration in a lot of interior designs. Due to their grandiose nature, they’re an ideal addition to dining rooms and great rooms.

Pendants have a much simpler design. They only have one bulb in the fixture and use a single rod or chain to connect to the light source. There are different pendant styles available that are more ornate and decorative, but typically pendants will have a sleek, simple design.

Materials Used

Luxury crystal chandelier with lights on
Photo: Chattrawit phonsan / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images

Chandeliers are made from just a few heavy materials that require a sturdy chain to suspend them, including:

  • Bronze

  • Glass

  • Steel

  • Crystal

  • Wrought iron

Pendants are crafted from a wider variety of materials including:

  • Tiffany glass

  • Blown glass

  • Bronze

  • Nickel

  • Brushed steel

  • Fabric

Difference in Cost

Chandeliers tend to be more pricey than pendant lights. They use more expensive materials, are larger in size, and require a more extensive installation. Chandeliers range in price from $100 to $4,500 and their installation cost ranges from $300 to $2,000

Pendants are usually at a lower price point than chandeliers since they’re more simple in design and use lower-cost materials. The installation process for a pendant light is often much simpler as well, resulting in lower labor costs. The cost of a pendant light ranges from $15 to $4,500 and their installation cost ranges from $50 to $300

Which Fixture Is Best for Your Home?

Choosing the fixture that’s best for your home depends on the space you’re planning to illuminate and the appearance you’re looking for. If you want to brighten up a large room and add a decorative touch, a chandelier is a great option. If you’re trying to add more light to a kitchen island or workspace to help with tasks, a pendant light might be the way to go.

No matter the light fixture you choose, it’s always recommended to contact a local light fixture technician near you to complete the installation. The hourly rate for hiring a pro ranges from $50 to $100 per hour. Working with electricity can be a dangerous task, and they have the knowledge and skills to stay safe. They’ll be able to answer any questions you may have, install the fixture, and make sure everything is working correctly. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, there are many different types of chandeliers. The most common styles include candle chandeliers, antler chandeliers, crystal chandeliers, glass chandeliers, modern chandeliers, drum chandeliers, and bowl chandeliers.

To determine what size pendant light you should buy, add the width and length of your room together. This will equal the width in inches that your pendant light should be. To determine the ideal height, multiply the room’s height by two and a half and then by three. These two numbers will give you the height range in inches.

With the right tools and knowledge, you can install a chandelier on your own. It will require you to work with electricity, so it’s important to take the proper safety precautions. If you feel uneasy about doing it yourself, you can always contact a trusted professional to complete the installation for you.

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