How to Wire a Chandelier With Multiple Lights in 7 Steps

Get ready to up your illumination game

Crystal chandelier installed in the dining room
Photo: PC Photography / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images
Crystal chandelier installed in the dining room
Photo: PC Photography / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images
SKILL LEVEL
Intermediate
COMPLETION TIME
1 hour
COST
$50–$100
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What you'll need:
TOOLS
  • Ladder
  • Wire strippers
  • Screwdriver
  • Electricity tester
  • Measuring tape
SUPPLIES
  • Chain (may be included with chandelier)
  • Mounting bracket (may be included with chandelier)
  • Electrical tape
  • Wire caps
  • Rag

Installing a chandelier can completely transform a room into an illuminated masterpiece. Even though wiring multiple lights may sound like a complex task, you can complete it on your own using some basic tools, electrical knowledge, and the seven steps below. Get ready to brighten up your room and save a little money by installing your new chandelier yourself. 

Prepping to Wire Your Chandelier

Prepare to install and wire your chandelier by gathering all of your tools and supplies. You’ll be working close to the ceiling, so it will be handy to have them nearby. As you’re working with electricity, it’s also important to wear safety equipment such as safety glasses and gloves. This will help protect you from electric shocks or falling debris.

Before starting the wiring process, turn off the power. It’s recommended to turn off all power using the master switch to avoid any risk of electric shock. However, if you’d prefer, you can turn off just the power to the switch that will power the chandelier.

  1. Prepare the Chandelier

    Once you have all your tools ready and the power shut off, you can begin the installation process. Prepare your chandelier by wiping it down with a clean rag and checking all the connection points for damage. If you find any problems, you may need to exchange it for a new one to prevent any stability issues and safety hazards.

    Next, figure out the amount of chain needed to hang your chandelier. If you’re hanging your chandelier over a table, it should hang between 30 to 36 inches above the surface.

    Use a measuring tape to calculate this distance and mark the ceiling point where the chandelier will be installed.

  2. Check the Wires

    Electrician using multimeter to test electrical wires
    Photo: Serhii / Adobe Stock

    Before touching any wires, ensure that the power supply to your lighting system is off. Turn the light switch on and off to test for power in the fixture and use an electricity tester to check that the wires do not have power flow.

    Once you’ve confirmed that the power is off, take a look at the wires in the electrical box. Get familiar with the ground, hot, and neutral wires.

    Each wire will have a different color:

    • Hot wires carry the electrical power and are black, red, blue, or yellow

    • White wires are neutral

    • Green wires are the ground connection 

  3. Strip the Wires

    Man using wire stripper to remove wire insulation
    Photo: bbeltman / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images

    Make sure the electrical box is securely in the ceiling. If there are any loose screws, use a screwdriver to tighten them.

    If wires in the electrical box are not properly exposed, use a wire stripper to remove half an inch of the insulation to expose the bare wire. If any wires are worn out, replace them by locating the connection junctions of the old wires, cutting them off, and attaching new ones.

  4. Attach the Mounting Bracket

    You can now attach the chandelier’s mounting bracket to the ceiling. Depending on how your chandelier is designed, you can either install the mounting bracket to the electrical box or connect a metal strap to the electrical box and thread the mounting stem to it.

  5. Connect the Wiring

    Electrician connecting chandelier wiring system
    Photo: Valerii Honcharuk / Adobe Stock

    Now that your chandelier is attached to the ceiling, you can start connecting the wiring. Your chandelier should come with a pre-installed wiring system that connects to all of the bulbs. Match the hot, ground, and neutral wires of the chandelier to those in the electrical box.

    Twist the connections together using wire caps. If the wires are getting tangled, you can use electrical tape to keep them separated.

  6. Install the Canopy

    Electrician installing chandelier canopy
    Photo: Valerii Honcharuk / Adobe Stock

    Once all the wires are connected, you can insert them back into the electrical box. Put the electrical box cover back on, and then install the canopy using the screws provided.

    Once it’s hung, you can add the light bulbs to the chandelier. Screw in each bulb using a clockwise motion.

  7. Test Your Chandelier

    Brass chandelier with lights on
    Photo: Bryan / Adobe Stock

    Turn the power supply back on at the breaker and flip the switch for the chandelier. Make sure all of the bulbs are lighting up.

    If there are any bulbs that do not light, double-check the wire connection and make sure the individual bulbs aren’t burnt out. You can also use an electricity tester to ensure that power is flowing to all arms of the chandelier.

DIY vs. Hiring a Pro

If you’re looking to save some cash, wiring a chandelier with multiple lights can be done yourself with some common tools and electrical knowledge. However, working with electricity can pose some serious risks if you’re not careful.

If you feel at all hesitant about completing the project yourself, it’s best to contact a local light fixture technician near you. They’ll be able to complete the wiring and make sure everything is working properly. The average cost to have a chandelier installed ranges from $300 to $2,000, but it’s a worthwhile investment to keep your home and yourself safe.

Frequently Asked Questions

If you connect the wrong electrical wires together, it can lead to a very dangerous electrical shock. All wires should be matched with wires of the same color. It’s very important to consult an electrician if you’re unsure about how to wire your fixture.

The cost of a chandelier often ranges from $100 to $4,500. Your total cost will be determined by the design of the chandelier and the materials used. The more intricate the design, the more you’ll end up paying.

For every foot of ceiling height, your chandelier should have two to three inches of height. To calculate the width of the ideal chandelier, determine the width and length of the room.

Add these two numbers together and that is the number of inches wide your chandelier should be. For example, if your room is 15 feet wide and 15 feet tall, you will need a chandelier that is 30 inches wide.

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