How to Start a Snowblower: A Step-by-Step Guide
Get a head start on snow removal with this handy guide
Wondering how to start a snowblower? This is one of the best snow removal tools in your arsenal during the colder months. However, they’re not quick-start machines, and learning how to start a snowblower will help it run properly and last for many years. Whether you just made the frustrating realization that your snowblower won’t start or you’re learning to use a new snowblower for the first time, here’s a guide on what to do.
How to Start a Snowblower
Before starting your snowblower, here’s how to get it ready:
Ensure your snowblower’s oil level reads “full.”
If needed, fill your snowblower with the fuel type and grade specified in the manufacturer’s manual. Drain and refuel if the gas inside the tank is more than a month old, as old fuel can deteriorate over time and possibly damage the engine.
Set all drive controls to the “off” position.
Move the choke to the “full” position; or, if the machine was used five minutes or less ago, set the choke to the halfway “warm” position.
Turn the throttle to the “fast” setting (this often features pictures of a turtle and a rabbit to indicate speed).
Turn the fuel shutoff valve to the “on” position.
Press the ignition switch to the “on” position, which is typically a control that resembles a light switch.
Insert the safety key, if your snowblower uses one.
Press down the primer bulb, which is a dome-shaped button that aids in circulating the fuel.
Press twice if temperatures are above 15 degrees Fahrenheit, or four times if the temperature is lower. This step isn’t necessary if you’re starting the machine again after operating it less than five minutes ago.
Gas Snowblowers
Pull gently on the starter rope until you feel some resistance.
Use a swift, steady upward pull to get the engine started.
Allow the snowblower to run for a few minutes to warm it up.
Switch the choke to the "off" or "run" position to prepare it for use.
Electric Snowblowers
Connect the three-prong power cord to an appropriate outlet that matches your snowblower's voltage. If you're uncertain about the voltage requirement, consult your model's instruction manual for clarification.
Press the “start” button in brief five-second intervals until the engine ignites and remains running, taking care not to overstrain the starter.
Once your snowblower is up and running, disconnect it from the power source.
Allow the snowblower to run for a few minutes to warm it up.
Switch the choke to the "off" or "run" position to prepare it for use.
Tips for Using a Snowblower
After getting your machine started, follow these tips for using your snowblower properly.
After using your snowblower, remember to switch the fuel shutoff valve to the "off" position to minimize the risk of fuel leakage.
Always use a smooth, swift pulling motion on the starter rope.
When it’s not in use, properly store the snowblower according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Refer to the manufacturer's manual for troubleshooting and safety guidelines.
DIY vs. Hiring a Pro
As handy as snowblowers are, they aren’t suitable for tight spaces. Plus, they can be cumbersome and difficult to use around curves, winding paths, and the like. If you’d rather stay warm inside, consider hiring a local snow removal contractor to clear your pathways of any accumulated snow. These snow removal pros can safely and efficiently clear your driveway and other areas to ensure your safe passage in and out of your home.
The average snow removal cost typically falls between $200 to $600 per season, depending on where you live. Professional snow removal contractors will factor in the size of your property and the average snowfall in your area to determine their price. Be sure to contact several snow removal companies for estimates and compare costs to find the best deal.
Frequently Asked Questions
Several factors can make a snowblower hard to start. First, old or stale fuel can become sticky and clog the carburetor, preventing proper combustion. Secondly, a dirty or compromised spark plug may not generate a strong spark, hindering ignition. Regular snowblower maintenance, proper fuel management, and following the manufacturer's instructions can help alleviate these issues and make starting your snowblower easier.
When starting the engine, you typically leave the choke on a snowblower in the "choke" or "closed" position. After starting, let the engine run for a few minutes to warm up. Then, gradually open the choke, moving it to the "open" or "run" position, allowing more air into the engine and transitioning to a normal fuel-air mixture. The exact duration varies based on the snowblower model and ambient temperature, but as a general rule, you should open the choke once the engine has stabilized and runs smoothly, typically within a few minutes.
Before firing up your snowblower, ensure that essential switches are in the correct starting position. Take a moment to double-check the throttle, fuel shut-off, and choke, ensuring they're firmly set to the "on" position. Precision in verifying each switch's alignment is crucial, so don't rush through this critical step.