How To Remove Juniper Bushes: 4 Steps to Success
Make room for new landscaping ideas by removing overgrown bushes
Learning how to remove juniper bushes is a lesson in manually force and patience.
Junipers are popular landscaping pine trees that come in several varieties of hardy bushes that grow under many conditions in several climate zones. Junipers make excellent landscaping elements. However, they can easily become overgrown and require removal. Follow these steps to alter your landscaping by removing one or more juniper bushes.
What Should I Know Before Removing a Juniper Bush?
There are a few essential things to know about removing a juniper bush before starting a removal project. First, junipers have massive, deep, and tough root systems. Removing junipers requires dealing with this stubborn root clump, which can take patience and a lot of effort.
The next thing to know is that junipers tend to grow back in the same location, sprouting from roots left in the ground after removing a bush. Eliminating as many roots as possible when removing junipers is essential to keep them from returning. After juniper removal, vigilance will be necessary to watch for sprouts and deal with them quickly after they appear.
How to Prep for Removing a Juniper Bush
While juniper bushes can be lovely and delicate-looking landscaping elements, they're also very strong plants with rigid branches that can scrape or cut those who try to handle them up close. Like preparing to remove a thorn bush, wear appropriate clothing and boots, safety glasses, and heavy-duty work gloves when removing a juniper bush from the ground. If you need to remove a stubborn bush or multiple bushes, consider hiring a professional landscaping team to tackle this task instead.
How to Remove Juniper Bushes
Removing junipers requires patience. While heavy machinery could quickly remove most of a juniper bush, eliminating the plant entirely and permanently takes time.
1. Kill the Juniper
To successfully tackle the problem of deep roots when removing a juniper, killing the plant and its roots is crucial. This process starts well before the actual removal. Killing the bush first kills the roots, making them easier to remove from the ground and less likely to grow again. Use one or more of these killing methods a few weeks before removing the juniper.
Foliage Herbicide
Small junipers may die off by simply spraying the entirety of the bush with a chemical herbicide containing glyphosate. Protect nearby plants, people, and animals when using herbicides, and allow at least a week to begin to see results.
Stump Herbicide
An effective method of killing a medium-sized juniper is to cut it down to a stump that's a few inches tall and treat it with chemical herbicide. Wait a few weeks to ensure the roots are dead and starting to dry out before starting the removal process.
Ring-Barking
You can kill large junipers by using a hatchet or saw to cut a 6-inch wide ring in the bark around the base of the trunk. Remove all the bark within the ring and wait a few weeks for the plant to die and begin to dry out. Treat the bare ring with herbicide to speed the process up.
2. Remove the Stump
Cut the juniper bush down with a chainsaw or handsaw, leaving only a stump close to ground level. Use a spade shovel to dig a several-foot diameter circle around the stump, cutting the roots as you go. You may need a lopper or hatchet to cut larger roots.
After excavating the trench about one foot deep, dig underneath the stump while cutting more roots. Continue digging and cutting until the stump loosens from the ground. Use a large pry bar if necessary to help loosen it. When all of the roots are cut or broken, remove the stump from the ground.
3. Remove the Roots
While most of the roots are dead, you can help ensure your juniper won't come back by digging out as many leftovers as possible. While you won't be able to dig deep enough to reach many of them, clearing the hole of roots to 18 inches deep is adequate.
4. Monitor the Area
There's always a chance that some part of a juniper's root system will live through the removal process and send up a spout or two. Over the next few growing seasons, inspect the area regularly. If you notice a new juniper sprout, pull it out or dig it out below ground level to eliminate it.
Safety Tips for Juniper Removal
The most important thing to remember when removing a juniper bush is to be aware of your personal safety. Here are essential tips for keeping yourself and others free from injury or harm when performing the task.
Always call 811 so the local utility company can perform an underground utility survey before digging on your property. It's the law, and this survey will protect you from injury or expensive utility damage.
Wear protective clothing, including safety glasses, work gloves, and work boots.
Follow the manufacturer's label directions strictly if using herbicide to kill juniper bushes.
When cutting down a tall juniper, ensure the area is clear of people, pets, structures, automobiles, mailboxes, toys or other obstacles.
Always follow proper tool safety guidelines when using any tool to help remove a juniper bush.
DIY Juniper Removal vs. Hiring a Pro
Removing a juniper bush as a DIY project can be strenuous, especially when dealing with large or overgrown bushes. While accomplishing the task is undoubtedly possible by avid DIYers, it remains a major undertaking.
If spending your weekend on more enjoyable tasks sounds like a better use of your time, a local landscaping company can manage the job for you. These outdoor pros have the skills, tools, and experience necessary to remove your juniper bush efficiently and effectively.
The cost of removing a bush or shrub is between $450 and $1,375, depending on the plant’s size, type, age, and condition. The price of bush removal is typically based on its height, with 4-foot to 6-foot bushes costing $75 to $150 to remove. When hiring a professional landscaping team to remove juniper bushes, ensure they have experience with that type of plant, and request an estimate based on its size and type.
Frequently Asked Questions
Some smaller juniper varieties have relatively shallow root systems. However, most of them have deep and extensive roots. Primary juniper roots on a mature bush can reach over 20 feet deep underground. Juniper roots are also tough and can be challenging to cut through, making them quite hard to remove from the ground.
When planting, it's best to leave several feet between a house and a juniper bush. Many juniper varieties will become quite bushy and require space to grow. Juniper branches that come into contact with siding can damage the home's exterior over time. Also, some juniper bushes have aggressive roots that can put pressure on a home's foundation or basement walls.