Spruce Your Space: How to Clean Your Patio in 5 Easy Steps

Spruce up your outdoor space with an annual deep clean

Friends having barbecue on a patio
Photo: Strauss / Curtis / Tetra images / Getty Images
Friends having barbecue on a patio
Photo: Strauss / Curtis / Tetra images / Getty Images
SKILL LEVEL
Easy
COMPLETION TIME
2 hours
COST
$15–$30
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What you'll need:
TOOLS
  • Broom
  • Buckets
  • Pressure washer
  • Stiff brush
  • Water hose
SUPPLIES
  • Liquid dish soap
  • Baking soda
  • Vinegar

Prepping to Clean Your Patio

Now is the time to get a good look at the shape of your patio. If you live in a fairly mild climate, your patio, whether it’s concrete, wood, or brick, may only need a light scrub with soapy water to return to its natural state. If you live in an area that receives more rain, you may need to hire a pressure washing company to get rid of any signs of algae or mold. 

While vinegar and water is safe to use on patio materials like concrete, wood, brick, and more, if you decide to purchase a cleaning solution instead, check that it’s safe for your specific patio material before using.

A man sweeping leaves a wooden patio
Photo: JohnnyGreig / E+ / Getty Images
  1. Remove Outdoor Furniture

    First, store any outdoor furniture, plants, or accessories that sit on your patio in a separate area. You’ll want your entire outdoor space to be free from any obstructions or items that you don’t want to get wet.

  2. Brush Away Debris

    Once you’ve removed all of the furniture and other pots, plants, or accessories, take your broom and brush away any remaining debris to leave the surface of your patio smooth. This is also a good time to remove any weeds in the cracks or seams of your patio.

  3. Mix Cleaning Solution and Pour Over Patio

    The cleaning solution you use on your outdoor space will depend on what type of patio you have as well as what shape it’s in. You can clean wood and concrete patios and pavers with minor stains with a simple solution of dish soap and water.

    However, you can use a 50:50 vinegar and water solution to clean more intense surface stains (but use more vinegar if your patio has more difficult stains to scrub).

    If you don’t have vinegar at home, you can also try a baking soda solution. Try a mixture of 1 cup baking soda and a gallon of water to lift organic stains, such as food splatter or dog urine. Once you settle on which solution is best, mix it in a bucket of warm water, then pour it over the surface of your patio or on the stains that need to be lifted.

  4. Scrub Surface

    Let your cleaning solution soak for about 20 to 30 minutes, then use a stiff brush to scrub any noticeable stains.

  5. Rinse With Water or Pressure Washer

    Close-up of a power hose spraying water on wooden patio
    Photo: Catherine Falls Commercial / Moment / Getty Images

    When you’re done scrubbing, use a water hose to rinse the stains or entire patio with clean water. You can also opt to use a pressure washer for this step, if you have one on hand.

    Start by putting it on a low setting and increase it as needed. Note that pressure washers should not be used on pavers, since that amount of pressure can compromise the material.

DIY Patio Cleaning vs. Hiring a Pro

Even though this is a fairly simple DIY, it may be worth hiring a professional who can thoroughly clean paver stones or use the best cleaning methods to prevent concrete cracks. Look for a deck cleaning company near you to get a quote for this project.

Plus, while they’re busy cleaning your patio, they may be able to get your patio furniture sparkling for spring at the same time. They’ll also know which solutions to use or avoid when cleaning a painted deck or patio or driveway pavers. 

Additional Questions

How often should you clean your patio? 

Depending on where you live, a good rule of thumb is to clean your patio at least once a year—twice if you receive longer seasons of rain, ice, or snow. Clean it each spring, after winter weather is in the rearview mirror, and again in the fall after you’ve spent a good amount of time outdoors throughout the spring and summer. 

Should you treat different patio materials with certain solutions? 

You can use vinegar, baking soda, and dish soap solutions on just about any patio material, but use discretion when using bleach. Although bleach can help get rid of algae and mold, it can harm surrounding plants or grass if it comes in contact with either. 

How can you prevent your patio from weathering? 

You can help extend the longevity of your patio by brushing debris away frequently, especially in the fall. Loose leaves and other debris can become crushed and cause discoloration on the surface of your patio, leaving behind pesky stains. You can also consider applying a sealant to the patio, which can help preserve its color and prevent weathering.

How can I clean my patio without killing my grass?

Cleaning with vinegar is a great at-home solution that won’t harm grass. Just make sure to dilute the vinegar with water. You can also soak the grass and surrounding area with water before cleaning as a preventative measure. 

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