A well-maintained entry door should last 30 years or more
It’s the statement piece to your entryway, but a front door should be about more than just curb appeal—you want a door for your home that will stand the test of time. So what type of door lasts the longest? Your decision will likely “hinge” on a few factors.
In general, any exterior door with an overhang protecting it and a reasonable amount of yearly or bi-yearly maintenance should last a homeowner 30 years. Gaskets, weather stripping, and exterior wood door frames may need to be replaced every eight to 10 years. The material of your front door, be it wood, steel, or fiberglass, is by far the most significant factor in its life expectancy.
A steel entry door offers protection from both the elements and intruders, as most steel doors are made with 24-gauge steel. This thickness is also more energy-efficient, and steel doors are frequently the prime choice for homes where the winters are long and cold.
Unlike some types of doors, steel doors require less effort to maintain and look good for years to come. Most steel doors are made from galvanized steel—steel coated in zinc oxide—which is rust- and scratch-resistant. You can find them in a variety of colors, and you can even customize them yourselves with weather-resistant metal paints. Steel doors can last between 30 and 100 years.
Many older homes have wood doors that are centerpieces to the porch, and the material adds a traditional element to any newer homes, too. Wood doors come in a variety of designs, from contemporary to mid-century modern to a country cottage—there’s a door for any style home! They can come factory painted in bright colors or raw and ready for your personal touch.
So what are the cons of a wood door? Wood doors require some additional maintenance to look their best, such as yearly sanding and paint touch-ups. Unlike steel doors, they are also not fire-resistant.
How long a wood door lasts depends on the type of wood, but on average most that have been properly maintained can last anywhere from 20 to 50 years or more.
They can come factory-painted in bright colors or raw and ready for your personal touch, but you can also build a solid wood door yourself if you have intermediate DIY skills.
The most common woods used for solid exterior doors and their average life expectancy are:
Door Material | Average Lifespan (in Years) |
---|---|
Cedar | 40 |
Mahogany | 60 |
Oak | 30 |
Pine | 20 |
Maple | 30 |
Fiberglass doors come in an array of styles to suit most entryway looks. Though they weigh less than steel or solid wood doors, fiberglass doors are usually durable and offer good protection from the outside elements. They are also typically more affordable than heavy steel or custom wood doors.
Fiberglass doors, on average, can last up to 70 years.
Glass doors are an aesthetically pleasing option for entry doors, with every type from traditional French doors to modern contemporary. They let in natural light and come in everything from wood-glass to fiberglass-glass combos.
But take note: your door can’t be just any glass. It needs to be difficult to break and made from safety glass, tempered glass, or reinforced glass. For the most insulation, opt for double-glazed glass.
While glass doors are seen more frequently in southern climates with mild winters, even homeowners in colder climates can enjoy the snowy view in comfort and safety.
Glass doors can last 50 years or more, typically longer. And because they have less wood that’s susceptible to rot, the door’s maintenance is more manageable than others.
Before deciding what kind of door you want, you should consider a few other factors to determine what type of exterior door is right for your home.
A door that has some kind of overhang or a small roof over it will last significantly longer than a door that does not. Rain, heavy snow, and hail can all wreak havoc on even the strongest of doors. Sun and wind exposure can also affect your door, especially on a wooden one, over time.
The right door finish makes a big difference. Any door with weather-resistant paint or a sealed coating will last significantly longer than one that is simply stained.
While storm doors are frequently chosen as a way of keeping your home more energy-efficient, they can offer some protection from the elements, therefore prolonging the life of your exterior door.
Attempted break-ins, dents, or large cracks can result in long-term damage and impact how long a front door will last. You can attempt to fix a damaged door, but it may also be easier (and safer) to replace it. So next time you forget your house keys—call your local locksmith instead of taking your frustrations out on the door.
Some common signs that your front door is nearing the end of its lifespan are:
Cracks in the door or door frame
Gaps or uneven alignment with the door frame
Chipping, discolored, or peeling paint
A noticeable draft or increasing energy bill
A door that constantly sticks when opening and closing
Loose hinges
Mold, rot, or other signs of moisture damage
Replacing your front door is a worthwhile investment for homeowners if the front door is damaged or no longer energy efficient. Replacing a front door costs $200 to $1,500 or more. While it’s an investment, the money saved over the door’s lifetime on heating and cooling costs can be significant. It also adds curb appeal to your home.
Installing a new front door can range from a simple replacement to a more complicated job. The door and its jam need to be in perfect alignment to ensure maximum weather efficiency. Consider hiring a local door installer if you prefer to just shut the front door rather than hang it yourself. It’s a straightforward job and only takes about an hour or two.
Your front door should only need replacing every 20 to 40 years, depending on the material and level of wear and tear. Sometimes a door will need replacing sooner due to extreme weather conditions, like a hurricane or storm. In other cases, you may want to upgrade your door to add some upgraded curb appeal—especially when prepping your home for sale.
Steel doors last the longest, sometimes upwards of 100 years. Fiberglass comes in second, with a lifespan of 70 years. Wood doors have the lowest lifespan, with some wood types only last 20 to 40 years.
Regular cleaning can go a long way in helping your door last longer. Every month, do a quick wipe down of dirt and debris, as well as a check for any cracks or warping. Following any rain, make sure that your gutters and foundation are pooling water away from the front door so as to avoid any moisture and potential rot. If you spot a repair, fix it quickly or call in a pro to help so you don’t put your home security at risk.