How Long Until You Can Drive on New Asphalt?

Don’t zoom up your asphalt driveway just yet

Large country house with new asphalt driveway
Photo: PC Photography / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images
Large country house with new asphalt driveway
Photo: PC Photography / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images
Highlights
  • You can drive on most asphalt after 48 to 72 hours.

  • Asphalt doesn’t fully cure for six months to a year.

  • Some asphalt can take up to a week to dry.

  • Weather, altitude, thickness, and asphalt type impact the dry time.

  • Planning ahead for the right weather can speed up the drying time.

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Your newly paved asphalt driveway looks ready for smooth sailing—but is it? Knowing just how long before you can drive on asphalt could make all the difference in a long-lasting vs. short-lived driveway. So, stay tuned to learn all you need to know about how long it takes for asphalt to dry. 

How Long Does It Take Asphalt to Dry?

Asphalt can take anywhere from 24 to 72 hours to dry on average. After the 24-hour mark, you can safely walk on an asphalt driveway or sidewalk. However, you should wait at least 48 hours before driving on asphalt. Depending on the climate, application, and other factors, you may even need to wait a full week to drive on your new asphalt driveway.

What Happens If You Drive on Wet Asphalt?

Driving on wet asphalt isn’t a good idea for a number of reasons. If you drive on asphalt before it’s had time to dry, it can:

  • Damage the driveway

  • Create tire marks

  • Make it prone to cracking faster 

Things that Impact How Long It Takes for Asphalt to Dry

While 48 hours is the typical time it takes for asphalt to dry enough to drive on, it’s not a set amount of time. Many factors influence just how long until you can drive on new asphalt, including the weather, type of asphalt mix, thickness, and altitude. 

Weather

Your climate is perhaps the most important factor in determining how long it takes for your asphalt driveway to dry. Windy, warm, and sunny weather conditions promote a faster dry time than humid, cold, rainy, or snowy weather. It’s best to pave your asphalt driveway on a warm, sunny day with no inclement weather in the forecast for the following few days. 

Type of Asphalt Mix

Denser asphalt takes longer to cure than looser asphalt. If you want to go for the fastest cure time, choose a less dense asphalt mix with larger aggregates. However, keep in mind that denser asphalt has a longer lifespan. According to the Federal Highway Administration, even just a 1% increase in asphalt density can increase its lifespan by 10%. 

Asphalt Thickness

Similarly, thicker asphalt takes longer to drive on because more driveway material must dry before it can be ready for foot or vehicle traffic. Asphalt driveways have a thickness of at least 2 inches, but the recommended thickness is between 4 and 6 inches.

Altitude

Your altitude also impacts the dry time of your asphalt driveway. If you live in a region with a higher altitude, the lower air pressure can increase the speed of evaporation, making the asphalt dry faster. 

How to Tell If Asphalt Is Dry

Dry asphalt won’t feel sticky or tacky when you touch it. You’ll notice a more uniform and matte appearance once the surface dries, and there won’t be as strong of an odor as when it was first poured. However, this is just a guideline—you should follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for appropriate drying times to know exactly how long your particular asphalt mix takes to dry. 

How to Maintain Asphalt While It Cures

While your asphalt driveway cures, it’s more susceptible to the elements and poor maintenance habits. Since asphalt can take up to a year to cure, you’ll want to follow best practices to prevent premature damage. Here’s how to maintain your asphalt driveway as it dries:

  • Don’t walk on or drive vehicles on your driveway before it’s dry.

  • Avoid parking in the same spot every time to distribute weight evenly.

  • Routinely clean your driveway from dirt and debris. 

  • Don’t use harsh chemicals on a new asphalt driveway.

  • Keep heavy machinery and vehicles off the asphalt. 

  • Regularly inspect the asphalt for signs of damage, like cracks and potholes.

  • Repair the asphalt quickly to prevent further issues. If you don’t want to make the repairs yourself, hire a driveway paving pro near you

  • Maintain your car by preventing oil leaks and cleaning spills as needed.

  • Apply a seal coat according to the instruction manual. Asphalt driveways need sealcoating every two years on average. 

  • Avoid using high-pressure water when pressure washing your driveway.

Frequently Asked Questions

Unlike drying, which takes between 48 and 72 hours on average, asphalt driveway cure times are different and take much longer. Your asphalt driveway won’t actually cure for around six months to one year. During this time, it’s more likely to get damaged or weakened by heavy machinery, vehicles, and high temperatures. 

We don’t recommend sealing brand-new asphalt; instead, wait for at least three months so that the asphalt has some time to cure. If it’s applied too soon, the seal coat can trap oils and chemicals in the asphalt, preventing it from fully curing and leading to a weaker surface that’s susceptible to damage. 

Asphalt tends to dry the fastest at temperatures between 50 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit. This temperature allows moisture to evaporate quickly without causing the asphalt to cool down too quickly. However, other weather conditions, such as precipitation and humidity, can also affect drying times.

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