How to Disassemble Your Furniture for a Move in 6 Steps

Do yourself a favor and disassemble your furniture before moving day

woman disassembling a wooden cabinet at home
Photo: hsyncoban / Getty Images
woman disassembling a wooden cabinet at home
Photo: hsyncoban / Getty Images
SKILL LEVEL
Simple
COMPLETION TIME
1 hour
COST
$25–$50
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What you'll need:
TOOLS
  • Measuring tape
  • Screwdriver
  • Hammer
  • Pliers
  • Wrench
SUPPLIES
  • Resealable bags
  • Labels
  • Tape
  • Bubble wrap
  • Moving boxes

Prepping to Disassemble Furniture

Before you start pulling apart your sofa and breaking down bookshelves, you’ll need to gather supplies and note which pieces you’ll need to disassemble and what you can transport as-is. As long as the item can fit through doorways and into the moving truck, you likely won’t need to take it apart.

Find any remaining furniture manuals to help guide you in taking it apart. You can also search for online manuals or tutorials for assistance. Also, grab a box of resealable bags as well as labels and markers, so you can store away nails or bolts and pack the furniture pieces together for easier unpacking.

6 Steps to Disassemble Furniture for a Move

Follow this step-by-step guide for successful furniture disassembly.

  1. Measure Furniture, Doorways, Hallways, and Moving Vehicles

    Unless a piece of furniture has several fragile elements, like a china cabinet with mirrored doors or glass shelves, it is usually easiest to move it in one piece. So before you disassemble furniture for a move, narrow down what you need to take apart first.

    Measure doorways, hallways, and other exits as well as the moving truck. Then, measure larger furniture pieces to determine whether they’ll fit through in one piece or not. Plan to disassemble fragile furnishings and larger pieces that won’t fit through your entry and exit points.

  2. Empty the Furniture

    Now that you’ve narrowed down which items need to come apart, remove any loose items from drawers and pack those away before taking apart a piece of furniture. For couches, take off the cushions and pillows and pack those separately. For beds, you should take off the sheets, blankets, and pillows to pack, and remove the mattress before taking apart the bed frame.

  3. Remove Fragile or Moving Pieces

    man removing drawers from dresser
    Photo: ela bracho / iStock / Getty Images

    Fragile furniture parts, like mirrors, or moving pieces, like doors, can break during a move if they aren’t packed away or handled carefully. 

    • Mirrors and glass pieces: Remove mirrors or glass pieces of furniture and wrap them carefully in blankets and bubble wrap and label them as “fragile”.

    • Drawers: Drawers can easily slide out during transportation, causing them to fall, chip, or break. Remove them and pack them separately for easier and safer transportation.

    • Doors: Unscrew hinges to remove doors. Wrap them in blankets or bubble wrap to protect them from breakage.

  4. Remove Furniture Legs

    If necessary, remove the furniture legs from sofas, dressers, tables, or other furniture items. Make sure to keep the legs together, labeled, and packed with the furniture item. This step will alleviate any confusion when it’s time to put everything back together.

  5. Disassemble the Frame

    Once the legs and moving parts are out of the way, you can either transport the now-lighter frame for smaller furniture items or disassemble the frames of larger items to fit them through doorways and into the moving truck. Use handy tools like a screwdriver, hammer, pliers, or a wrench to disassemble the furniture with ease.

    If you have the furniture manuals, follow them in reverse to take apart the frame. If you are dealing with furniture with pieces that are glued together, it’s best to leave those items to a pro to prevent permanent damage.

  6. Pack and Move Furniture

    man wrapping up furniture to move out of home
    Photo: Rawpixel / iStock / Getty Images

    Whether you pack up furnishings whole or disassemble them into pieces, you should pack them carefully. Use packing materials like furniture blankets, bubble wrap, and packing paper to minimize the risk of dings, dents, and scratches. Keep resealable bags of the nails, screws, bolts, and other items from each furniture piece packed with the furniture, and label everything for easy assembly when you get to your new home.

DIY Furniture Disassembly vs. Hiring a Pro

While it’s possible to disassemble most furniture pieces on your own, you may want to consider hiring a professional to help you break down high-value, antique, or very large items. It’s best to hire a moving company if you need to disassemble more delicate furnishings, like the hutch that has been in your family for generations or a piece of furniture that has been glued together.

You can save about $25 to $50 per hour on the cost to hire a moving company by disassembling furniture yourself, and these savings can add up if you need to take apart simple furnishings like bookshelves or desks. Many moving companies also charge an additional fee to disassemble furnishings. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, you can disassemble furniture most furniture with the proper tools and experience. Beds, tables, bookshelves, and chairs are all items that can be disassembled. Be sure to keep track of parts like screws and hardware by labeling them with the disassembled items. Avoid disassembling delicate or antique items in case they become too damaged to reassemble.

Not all furniture needs to be disassembled. Smaller items or pieces that are easily transportable might not require disassembly. You only need to worry about assembling large pieces, like a sofa, in order to fit through existing door frames and hallways. Before you disassemble anything, take measurements of your furniture and talk to your moving company about what should be taken apart prior to moving.

To move a couch, you can partially disassemble it by detaching the legs, sectional pieces, or back from the rest of the couch. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions, if available, which will clearly outline what parts of the couch can be taken apart. 

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