How Much Do Carpenters Charge Per Hour? [2025 Data]

This article was created using automation technology and thoroughly fact-checked and edited by an Angi Editor in accordance with our AI policy.

How much carpenters charge per hour is a key question for homeowners planning repairs or renovations. The average hourly rate for a carpenter is $50, with most projects ranging from $40 to $100 per hour. Rates depend on skill level, project type, and location.

Whether you need custom cabinets, framing, or repairs, understanding hourly carpenter rates helps you budget and compare quotes confidently.

Carpenter Cost Factors

Understanding what goes into a carpenter’s hourly rate helps you plan ahead and avoid surprise costs. Several factors—from the type of carpenter to project size and materials—directly impact your final bill.

Types

Carpenter hourly rates vary based on experience and area of expertise. An apprentice, just starting out, charges less than a master carpenter with decades of skill. Specialty carpenters, like journeymen or finish carpenters, often have higher rates due to their precision and training.

Specialty work, like custom built-ins or intricate trim, often calls for higher rates and more experienced carpenters.

Project Size

The size and complexity of your project have a big impact on the total hours and labor cost. Larger projects or those that require custom work take more time and may need a higher-skilled carpenter. Many carpenters set minimum hour requirements or a project minimum fee to cover setup and travel.

A complex or custom project, like a built-in bookcase, will require more hours and may command a higher hourly rate.

Materials

Your material choices affect both the look and the final cost. High-end hardwoods cost more than softwoods or composites, and specialty woods can push prices up even further. Carpenters may supply materials (often with a markup), or you can purchase them directly to save money.

Choosing premium materials can increase both your material bill and the labor hours needed for careful handling and installation.

Prep

Project prep, such as clearing the site, moving furniture, measuring, or demolition, can add hours to your bill. Some carpenters include basic prep in their hourly rate, while others bill separately for extensive prep work. More prep means more time—and a higher total labor cost.

Tipping

Tipping carpenters is not expected, but it is appreciated for outstanding work or when a project exceeds expectations. If you choose to tip, $20 to $50 per day or 5% to 10% of the total labor cost is typical. Alternatively, a positive review or referral can go a long way toward showing your appreciation.

Additional Cost Factors

A few extra items can add to your final bill:

• Demolition and post-construction cleanup, which may be billed separately

• Permit fees, often required for major structural changes, ranging from $50 to $500 depending on your city

• Foundation work or framing, which can increase both hours and the need for a high-skill carpenter

• Coordination with other trades (like electricians or plumbers) for integrated projects

• Decorative add-ons or specialty finishes, which may require a master carpenter and premium rates

• Addressing structural issues, such as rot or termite damage, can add significant labor hours

Custom work or unique finishes almost always increase both the hourly rate and total cost.

Ongoing Carpentry Costs

Ongoing costs are important to consider if your carpentry project includes features that require regular care or future repairs.

Maintenance

Common maintenance tasks for carpentry include refinishing, resealing, and tightening joints. Professional maintenance is often billed at standard hourly rates, $40 to $100 per hour. Regular upkeep preserves your investment and extends the life of your woodwork, especially for exterior features exposed to the elements.

Operating Costs

Some carpentry projects, like built-in cabinets or sliding doors, come with ongoing operating costs. These may include hardware replacement, lubrication of moving parts, or adjustments over time. Keeping built-in furniture in top shape may require periodic visits from a carpenter, billed by the hour or as a flat service fee.

Repairs

Carpentry repairs include fixing squeaky floors, repairing damaged cabinets, or replacing trim. Repair work is billed at the same hourly rates as new projects, but emergency repairs or complex fixes can push rates higher. Expect to pay $40 to $120 per hour for repairs, depending on the urgency and skill required.

Insurance

Hiring an insured carpenter protects you from liability in case of accidents or property damage. Carpenters carry liability insurance and, in many cases, worker’s compensation. For major projects, check if you need to update your own homeowner’s insurance to cover renovations or additions. Insurance is a small upfront cost that can prevent big headaches later.

DIY Carpentry vs. Hiring a Pro

Some carpentry projects are DIY-friendly, but more complex work is best left to the pros. DIY saves on labor costs but requires time, skill, and investment in tools.

DIYers need saws, drills, levels, measuring tools, and safety gear—upfront tool costs can range from $100 to $800 or more. Material costs are the same, but you avoid labor charges. DIY projects often take longer—what a pro completes in a day might take a weekend or more for a homeowner. Risks include mistakes, safety hazards, and the possibility of hiring a pro later to fix errors, which can end up costing more.

While DIY is appealing for small projects, hiring a local carpentry pro ensures quality, code compliance, and a finished product you can trust.

Common Carpentry Add-Ons

Popular carpentry add-ons can increase both the hourly rate and total project cost, especially if they require specialized skills or custom materials.

• Custom shelving: $45 to $110 per hour or $150 to $1,200 total

• Built-in cabinets: $60 to $120 per hour or $1,000 to $5,000 total

• Decorative trim and crown molding: $50 to $110 per hour or $300 to $1,500 total

• Wainscoting: $55 to $115 per hour or $700 to $2,500 total

• Custom doors: $60 to $120 per hour or $500 to $2,000 total

• Window seats and built-in desks: $65 to $120 per hour or $800 to $3,000 total

• Closet organizers: $50 to $110 per hour or $500 to $2,500 total

These add-ons often require a finish carpenter or cabinetmaker, leading to higher hourly rates compared to standard framing or rough carpentry.

Tips to Reduce Carpentry Costs

There are several ways to keep your carpentry project budget-friendly without sacrificing quality. Taking these steps can help you save money:

• Obtain multiple quotes from local carpenters to compare pricing and services.

• Choose wallet-friendly materials with proven durability for your carpentry project needs.

• Bundle your carpentry project with other home improvements or projects to take advantage of package discounts.

• Schedule regular maintenance to avoid costly repairs and extend the life of your project.

How Angi Gets Its Cost Data

Home is the most important place on earth, which is why Angi has helped more than 150 million homeowners transform their houses into homes they adore. To help homeowners with their next project, Angi provides readers with the most accurate cost data and upholds strict editorial standards. We extensively research project costs to develop the pricing data you see, so you can make the best decisions for you and your home. We rely on reputable sources, including the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, academic journals, market studies, and interviews with industry experts—all to ensure our prices reflect real-world projects. 

Want to help us improve our cost data? Send us a recent project quote to [email protected]. Quotes and personal information will not be shared publicly.