Can HVAC Technicians Do Electrical Work?

HVAC technicians are limited in the type of electrical projects they can complete

Technician checking AC unit
Photo: Igor Alecsander / E+ / Getty Images
Technician checking AC unit
Photo: Igor Alecsander / E+ / Getty Images
Highlights
  • HVAC technicians solely focus on the installation, maintenance, and repair of HVAC units.

  • While they have some electrical knowledge and skills, HVAC pros can only assist with electrical tasks related to HVAC systems.

  • Electricians have a broader skill set, allowing them to safely complete more extensive electrical work. 

  • If you need to upgrade your electrical panel, fix a circuit breaker, or wish to install new outlets, an electrician is a better resource.

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When it comes time for a pro to install, repair, or maintain your HVAC system, there are some electrical components that may need to be worked on. But you may be wondering if an HVAC technician will be able to assist you or if you need to also give a ring to your local electrician. Below, we’ll dive into the question if HVAC technicians do electrical work. 

HVAC Technicians vs. Electricians 

HVAC technicians specialize in heating and cooling systems. They can be found in residential and business settings installing, maintaining, and repairing HVAC units. With their expertise, an HVAC technician near you can help homeowners and business owners ensure efficient, properly functioning HVAC systems.

Compared to HVAC technicians, electricians have a much broader skill set. They know how to design, install, maintain, and repair all types of electrical systems found in residential homes and commercial properties. These may include wiring, lighting, and control systems.

Similarities Between HVAC Technicians and Electricians

Two hvac systems
Photo: Christian Delbert / Adobe Stock

There is some overlap between HVAC technicians and electricians. Both professionals must complete a special training program or apprenticeship. Depending on the state they work in, they may also need a license or certification. To perform their jobs successfully, HVAC technicians and electricians usually possess similar skills, such as technical and problem-solving skills. They’re also highly detail-oriented and know how to put technical language in layman’s terms their customers can understand. 

Differences Between HVAC Technicians and Electricians

HVAC technicians install, maintain, and repair HVAC systems, like air conditioners, furnaces, and heat pumps. They know the ins and outs of various types of air conditioners, HVAC units, equipment, and techniques. 

Electricians, on the other hand, install, maintain, and repair all types of electrical systems, such as lights, outlets, switches, and power lines. They have extensive knowledge of electrical codes, circuits, and safety standards.

Misconceptions About HVAC Technicians’ Electrical Skills

Contrary to popular belief, HVAC technicians are not the same as electricians. While HVAC pros usually know about basic wiring and electrical safety, electricians are experts on all things related to electricity. HVAC technicians are only skilled in handling electrical tasks within an HVAC unit. For comprehensive electrical work that’s not related to your HVAC unit, you’ll need an electrician.

Electrical Tasks HVAC Technicians Can Perform

What Do HVAC Technicians DoWhat Do Electricians Do
Replace power switches and relaysUpgrade electrical panels
Wire HVAC units to an electrical panelRepair and install new outlets and wiring
Replace blower motorsTroubleshoot electrical issues like faulty circuit breakers

HVAC technicians are limited in the type of electrical tasks they may perform. They might install compressors, motors, sensors, and thermostats. In addition, they may connect low-voltage electric wiring to turn on HVAC units. Also, if there’s an electrical issue related to a unit, such as faulty wiring, they may be able to troubleshoot it during an HVAC system inspection

In general, HVAC technicians can only conduct basic electrical tasks that have to do with the HVAC units they install, repair, and maintain. 

When to Call an Electrician

Unless you have a simple electrical task that relates to your HVAC system, you’ll likely have to reach out to an electrician. If you’re dealing with flickering lights or faulty circuit breakers, for example, an electrician can help. Electricians can also install new appliances or outlets and replace old electrical panels. They can complete a variety of extensive electrical projects safely, with the right techniques and tools.

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